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ECONOMIC TRANSITION (20) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   137454


Afghanistan 2014 and beyond: challenges and implications for the neighbours / Iqbal, Humera   Article
Iqbal, Humera Article
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2
ID:   051068


Central Asia: continuity and change / Kaw, Mushtaq A 1999  Book
Kaw, Mushtaq A. Book
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Publication Srinagar, Centre of Central Asian Studies, University of Kashmir, 1999.
Description 267p.hbk
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
048003958/KAW 048003MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   130586


China's state enterprises, economic growth and distribution: a revisionist view / Kee, Cheong Cheok; Ran, Li; Eu, Tan Chye; Miao, Zhang   Journal Article
Kee, Cheong Cheok Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract The prevailing discourse on the Chinese state and its state enterprises is dominated by the application of Western political and economic concepts to China. These concepts ignore China's cultural and political history in which the state plays a major role and is embedded in Chinese society, as well as the role of numerous reform experiments during China's economic transition from a command to a socialist market economy. As a result, most assessments of Chinese state enterprises are unbalanced. The preoccupation with a state-private dichotomy has also led to the failure of recognising the emergence of a distinct corporate entity
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4
ID:   146224


Consumption in China: how China's new consumer ideology is shaping the nation / LiAnne, Yu 2014  Book
LiAnne, Yu Book
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Publication Cambridge, Polity Press, 2014.
Description xi, 207p.: mappbk
Series China Today Series
Standard Number 9780745669717
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058744339.470951/LIA 058744MainOn ShelfGeneral 
5
ID:   082266


Corruption in transitional China: an empirical analysis / Guo, Yong   Journal Article
Guo, Yong Journal Article
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Publication 2008.
Summary/Abstract Based on an evaluation of three methods adopted by current empirical analysis of corruption, this article argues for a statistical analysis method of studying corruption cases. It adopts three new indicators: the latency period of corruption, the number of newly occurring corruption cases and the cumulative number of cases. By applying these indicators to an analysis of 594 major corruption cases, the article develops a new method to describe the position of corruption in transitional China, and presents new evidence on characteristics and trends of corruption and its relation with China's economic transition
Key Words China  Corruption  Economic Transition 
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6
ID:   112717


Economic transition and college premium in urban China / Wang, Le   Journal Article
Wang, Le Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract China has recently undergone a series of reforms on higher education aimed at raising the level of human capital. However, relatively little is known about returns to higher education (i.e. college premium) and how it varies across population in China over time. In this paper, we contribute to the literature by examining college premium in urban China during the period of 1995-2002. We also explore the differences in college premium by gender and by sector. To isolate the causal effects of college education, we employ a novel instrumental variable approach based on heteroskedasticity in college decision to circumvent potential endogeneity and measurement error problems. Our results imply a much larger college premium and a greater growth in the college premium relative to their OLS counterparts, consistent with the general literature on returns to education. More interestingly and starkly contrasting to the existing studies using OLS in the Chinese context, our results imply that (1) the college premium is larger for women than for men in the early stage of economic reforms, but the difference decreases and becomes statistically insignificant over time; (2) the college premium is larger for workers in the state-owned enterprises than that in the non-state-owned enterprises during the early stage of economic reforms; this gap is, however, reversed in the later stage. We discuss potential reasons for these results.
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7
ID:   118260


Evolution of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the Arab / Avina, Jeffrey   Journal Article
Avina, Jeffrey Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract The Arab Spring has presented great challenges and opportunities throughout the region. New models of political participation, power-sharing, and evolving forms of social consensus dominate the landscape region-wide. The Arab Spring has also affected popular culture in significant ways which portend even greater social and relational evolution. As noted by a recent World Economic Forum (WEF) report, â??Although not all the regionâ??s countries have experienced political or economic transition, recent events have accelerated changes in public sentiment, raised levels of engagement and heightened expectations region wide.
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8
ID:   095564


External actors and the relative autonomy of the ruling elite i / Cock, Andrew Robert   Journal Article
Cock, Andrew Robert Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract Cambodia has been governed by the same, relatively fixed, elite since the Vietnamese removal of the Khmer Rouge from power in early 1979. This article provides an analysis of the dynamic interplay of external and internal factors that have contributed to the perpetuation of this elite's rule in the context of a nominal political and economic transition that might have been expected to undermine the bases of their power. It is argued that the patrimonialism of the Cambodian state and the provision of material aid and political legitimacy by external actors have been central to the endurance of this ruling elite.
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9
ID:   112727


Gender and labor retrenchment in Chinese state owned enterprise: investigation using firm-level panel data / Dong, Xiao-yuan; Pandey, Manish   Journal Article
Pandey, Manish Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract In the late 1990s, China's state-owned enterprises (SOEs) underwent dramatic labor retrenchment, drawing considerable attention to how women fared relative to men during the retrenchment process. However, almost all the existing studies on the subject rely on individual-level data. In this paper, we study the gender patterns of SOE labor retrenchment using a unique enterprise-level dataset for the period from 1995 to 2001. We find that disproportionately large share of discharge was borne by female workers and that female discharge rates were more sensitive to output growth than male discharge rates. Further, estimating dynamic labor demand equations by gender, we find that female employment was more sensitive to negative output shocks experienced by enterprises than male employment but less sensitive to positive output shocks. Further, we find that sensitivity of female employment to output was greater for reformed than non-reformed enterprises and for male-intensive than female-intensive sectors. These results provide new insights into the gender patterns of employment adjustment of Chinese SOEs to output shocks during the retrenchment period.
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10
ID:   088598


Impact of the Tianamen crisis on China's economic transition / Naughton, Barry   Journal Article
Naughton, Barry Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
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11
ID:   099740


India's economic transition: the politics of reform / Mukherji, Rahul (ed) 2010  Book
Mukherji, Rahul Book
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Publication New Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2010.
Description x, 460p.
Standard Number 9780198069676
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055361330.954/MUK 055361MainOn ShelfGeneral 
12
ID:   088463


Introduction success and challenges: an overview of China's economic growth and reform since 1978 / Zhang, Wei; Liu, Xiaohui   Journal Article
Zhang, Wei Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
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13
ID:   133123


Law fuckers, cultural forgers and the business of youth entitle / Menager, Jacqueline   Journal Article
Menager, Jacqueline Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Myanmar's rolling political and economic transition is being shaped by profound generational change. Little attention has been paid to the priorities and politics of the new generation of youth. This article seeks to explore the construction of Myanmar's elites as a homogenized, unitary, uncontested group through a close examination of elite youth. The article challenges some basic preconceptions about Myanmar's elites. Three primary youth cohorts are appraised and situated in the transition: the entitled business elite, the cultural forgers and the resistant forces. All three groups are privileged in Myanmar society, where their power struggles see efforts to assert degrees of cultural supremacy. Drawing on ethnographic research in Myanmar, the article offers insights into the role of elite youth in Myanmar's future and their perceptions of the present shift of national political and economic policies.
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14
ID:   123346


Life, liberty, and the pursuit of anyone who gets in the way: lessons from a comparative analysis of U.S. militias and Ulster loyalists / Reed, Richard   Journal Article
Reed, Richard Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract This article presents a comparative analysis of the militia movement in the United States and the two major loyalist paramilitary organizations in Northern Ireland. The comparison reveals a similar history of economic transition that highlights the need to consider occupational factors in assessing the causes of violent extremism. The article reflects further on the evidence of a number of other similarities between the two groups: the preeminence of historical narratives, the tendency toward militancy and violence, and localist, antigovernment ideologies. It is argued that these similarities can be similarly understood within the same economic framework, and suggests further research in similarly comparative contexts would reveal greater insight.
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15
ID:   065888


Nagorno Karabagh: transition and the elite / Tchilingirian, Hratch   Article
Tchilingirian, Hratch Article
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Publication 1999.
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16
ID:   065823


Other end of the silk road: Japan's Eurasian initiative / Hickok, Michael Robert   Article
Hickok, Michael Robert Article
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Publication 2000.
Key Words Japan  Central Asia  Silk Road  Economic Transition 
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17
ID:   065847


Policy of Economic transition in Kyrgyzstan / Abazov, Rafis   Article
Abazov, Rafis Article
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Publication 1999.
Key Words Central Asia  Kyrgyzstan  Economic Transition 
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18
ID:   108391


Rural–urban migration and dynamics of income distribution in China: a non-parametric approach / Liu, Yong; Zou, Wei   Journal Article
Zou, Wei Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract Extending the income dynamics approach in Quah (2003), the present paper studies the enlarging income inequality in China over the past three decades from the viewpoint of rural-urban migration and economic transition. We establish non-parametric estimations of rural and urban income distribution functions in China, and aggregate a population-weighted, nationwide income distribution function taking into account rural-urban differences in technological progress and price indexes. We calculate 12 inequality indexes through non-parametric estimation to overcome the biases in existing parametric estimation and, therefore, provide more accurate measurement of income inequality. Policy implications have been drawn based on our research.
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19
ID:   132615


Using latent variable approach to estimate China×s economy-wide / Shao, Shuai; Huang, Tao; Yang, Lili   Journal Article
Yang, Lili Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract The energy rebound effect has been a significant issue in China, which is undergoing economic transition, since it reflects the effectiveness of energy-saving policy relying on improved energy efficiency. Based on the IPAT equation and Brookes× explanation of the rebound effect, this paper develops an alternative estimation model of the rebound effect. By using the estimation model and latent variable approach, which is achieved through a time-varying coefficient state space model, we estimate China×s economy-wide energy rebound effect over 1954-2010. The results show that the rebound effect evidently exists in China as a result of the annual average of 39.73% over 1954-2010. Before and after the implementation of China×s reform and opening-up policy in 1978, the rebound effects are 47.24% and 37.32%, with a strong fluctuation and a circuitously downward trend, respectively, indicating that a stable political environment and the development of market economy system facilitate the effectiveness of energy-saving policy. Although the energy-saving effect of improving energy efficiency has been partly realised, there remains a large energy-saving potential in China.
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20
ID:   138136


Why doesnt Vietnam grow faster? state fragmentation and the limits of vent for surplus growth / Pincus, Jonathan   Article
Pincus, Jonathan Article
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Summary/Abstract Although Vietnam has achieved exceptionally rapid growth of exports, “vent-for-surplus” production of agricultural commodities and labour-intensive manufactures has yet to stimulate the development of large-scale, technologically progressive firms. Foreign-invested and small domestic enterprises still dominate and rely heavily on imports of intermediate and capital goods. The absence of upstream and downstream industries can be explained at least in part by Vietnam’s unique transition from central planning. The state has not receded from economic life as much as reconfigure itself to benefit from market opportunities. Commercialization of the state has aggravated the long-standing problem of fragmentation, which has blocked government efforts to impose discipline on state agencies and enforce central government plans and regulations.
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