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YOUNG, ORAN R (10) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   135944


Adaptive governance for a changing Arctic / Young, Oran R   Article
Young, Oran R Article
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Summary/Abstract The Arctic is a dynamic region. Conditions prevailing in the region today differ from those of yesterday in ways that have far-reaching consequences regarding needs for governance and the means of addressing them. There is every reason to expect that the Arctic of tomorrow will present a new array of needs for governance. It follows that effective governance in this region requires arrangements that are resilient in the sense that they are able to adapt to changing demands for governance over time without compromising their ability to solve problems in the present.[â‘ ] Taking this observation as a point of departure, I consider current and future needs for governance in the Arctic and assess the capacity of existing and emerging arrangements to meet these needs effectively. In the concluding section, I comment on the implications of these developments for the framing of policies relating to the Arctic on the part of China and other non-Arctic states.
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2
ID:   036799


Age of the arctic: hot conflicts and cold realities / Osherenko, Gail; Young, Oran R 1989  Book
Young, Oran R Book
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Publication Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Description xiv, 316p.
Standard Number 0521364515
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
031502327.16098/OSH 031502MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   110267


Effectiveness of international environmental regimes: comparing and contrasting findings from quantitative research / Breitmeier, Helmut; Underdal, Arild; Young, Oran R   Journal Article
Young, Oran R Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract This article uses quantitative methods to deepen and broaden our understanding of the factors that determine the effectiveness of international regimes. To do so, we compare and contrast the findings resulting from two major projects: the Oslo-Seattle Project and the International Regimes Database Project. The evidence from these projects sheds considerable light on the determinants of regime effectiveness in the environmental realm. Clearly, regimes do make a difference. By combining models and data from the two projects, we are able to move beyond this general proposition to explore the significance of a number individual determinants of effectiveness, including the distribution of power, the roles of pushers and laggards, the effects of decision rules, the depth and density of regime rules, and the extent of knowledge of the relevant problem. We show how important insights emerge not only from the use of statistical procedures to separate the effects of individual variables but also from the application of alternative techniques, such as Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA), designed to identify combinations of factors that operate together to determine the effectiveness of regimes. We use our results to identify a number of opportunities for additional research featuring quantitative analyses of regime effectiveness. Our goal is not to displace traditional qualitative methods in this field of study. Rather, we seek to sharpen a set of quantitative tools that can be joined together with the extensive body of qualitative studies of environmental regimes to strengthen our ability both to identify patterns in regime effectiveness and to explore the causal mechanisms that give rise to these patterns.
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4
ID:   102670


Future of the Arctic: cauldron of conflict or zone of peace? / Young, Oran R   Journal Article
Young, Oran R Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract The forces of climate change and globalization are transforming the Arctic, tightening the links between this seemingly remote region and the world at large with regard to matters of environmental protection, sustainable development, and the pursuit of peace. This has triggered an explosion of both popular and scholarly interest in the far north. Much of the resultant literature is marked by persistent expectations that the Arctic will become the scene of escalating jurisdictional conflicts, resource wars, a new great game and even armed clashes during the coming years. Yet as the books considered in this review article make clear, these expectations are greatly exaggerated; there is much to be said for the proposition that armed conflict is less likely to occur in the Arctic than in most other parts of the world anytime soon. What is needed is an alternative paradigm to provide a basis for understanding the significance of the profound changes now eroding the old order in the Arctic and establishing a basis for framing innovative governance arrangements capable of ensuring the future of the Arctic as a zone of peace.
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5
ID:   158402


Governing the Barents Sea Region: current status, emerging issues, and future options / Vylegzhanin, Alexander N; Young, Oran R; Berkman, Paul Arthur   Journal Article
Young, Oran R Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The Barents Sea is an ecopolitical region bounded on the south by the north coasts of Norway and Russia, on the east by the 38th meridian, on the north by the Central Arctic Ocean, and on the west by the boundary of the Svalbard Fishery Protection Zone. The fact that much of this region has been largely ice free in modern times differentiates it from the rest of the maritime Arctic and has drawn the attention of both resource users and policymakers to the region. Norway and Russia, the key players in the Barents Sea Region, have developed a cooperative relationship in managing the shared natural resources of the region. Nevertheless, other states have interests in the region. Issues of governance in the Barents Sea Region involve growing needs for improved mechanisms to address the interplay among various elements of the complex of sectoral regimes applicable to the region and for agility in responding to rapid changes in the biophysical and socioeconomic conditions prevailing in the region.
Key Words Russia  Norway  Barents Sea  Ecopolitical Region  Governance Options 
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6
ID:   145653


Governing the bering strait region: current status, emerging issues and future options / Berkman, Paul Arthur; Vylegzhanin, Alexander N; Young, Oran R   Journal Article
Young, Oran R Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article examines the existing governance arrangements applicable to the Bering Strait Region (BSR), assesses the emerging needs for governance in the region, and considers options for addressing these needs. Widely regarded as a critical chokepoint between the North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean (and its marginal seas), the BSR is subject to a variety of regimes, ranging from global constitutive arrangements (e.g., 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea) to bilateral operational arrangements. The growth of human activities in the BSR, associated with transformative changes occurring in the Arctic in recent years, is generating new needs for governance. This article reveals options that can be used or ignored by decision makers, in contrast to recommendations that may involve advocacy, with the single objective of contributing to informed decision making in this realm.
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7
ID:   039613


Intermediaries: third parties in international crisis / Young, Oran R 1967  Book
Young, Oran R Book
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Publication Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1967.
Description viii, 427p.
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002714341.52/YOU 002714MainOn ShelfGeneral 
8
ID:   045462


Political leadership and collective goods / Frohlich, Norman; Oppenheimer, Joe A; Young, Oran R 1971  Book
Young, Oran R Book
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Publication Princeton, Princeton Unversity Press, 1971.
Description xvii, 161p
Standard Number 0691075387
Key Words Political Leadership 
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
007166324.22/FRO 007166MainOn ShelfGeneral 
9
ID:   029070


Politics of force: bargaining during International crises / Young, Oran R 1968  Book
Young, Oran R Book
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Publication Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1968.
Description x, 438p.
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
001931327.1/YOU 001931MainOn ShelfGeneral 
10
ID:   045475


Systems of Political Science / Young, Oran R 1968  Book
Young, Oran R Book
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Publication Englewood Clifes, Prentice Hall, 1968.
Description xiii, 113p
Series Foundations of modern political science series
Key Words Political Science 
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
000825320.011/YOU 000825MainOn ShelfGeneral