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WERNER, CYNTHIA (4) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   076982


After the Cold War: international politics, domestic policy and the nuclear legacy in Kazakhstan / Werner, Cynthia; Purvis-Roberts, Kathleen   Journal Article
Werner, Cynthia Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
Key Words World Politics  Environment  after Cold War  Central Asia  Kazakhastan 
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2
ID:   161356


Bride kidnapping in post-Soviet Eurasia: a roundtable discussion / Werner, Cynthia   Journal Article
Werner, Cynthia Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Throughout Eurasia, bride kidnapping continues to be a fairly common way to get married. The practice is becoming increasingly controversial. Some local actors argue the practice is a cultural tradition, while others question its acceptability, particularly when a woman is forced to marry against her will. Many scholars, journalists and non-governmental organization workers view non-consensual variations of bride kidnapping as a form of gender-based violence. In October 2016, an interdisciplinary group of scholars gathered at the annual Central Eurasia Studies Society conference to assess existing scholarship on bride kidnapping in post-Soviet Eurasia. Using an innovative format, this paper offers an edited transcript of that roundtable discussion. The roundtable format provides readers an opportunity to see a diverse range of perspectives and opinions in response to several questions about bride kidnapping. This paper provides a thorough introduction to key issues surrounding bride kidnapping and offers suggestions for areas that need further exploration.
Key Words Central Asia  Caucasus  Women  Gender  Marriage  Patriarchy 
Bride Kidnapping 
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3
ID:   126043


Discovering a sense of well-being through the revival of Islam: profiles of Kazakh imams in Western Mongolia / Werner, Cynthia; Barcus, Holly; Brede, Namara   Journal Article
Werner, Cynthia Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract Throughout Central Asia, the end of communism has been marked by a significant change in the management and influence of local mosques. In many rural areas, small underground mosques operated by informally trained, elderly moldas have been supplanted by newly constructed mosques led by younger, foreign-educated local imams and financed by governmental and private donations from Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and other countries. From several perspectives, this 'revival' of Islam is characterized in a way that implies that increased religiosity and piety is somewhat problematic. In this essay, based on six months of ethnographic fieldwork in Western Mongolia, we argue that such an approach prevents an understanding of how religious changes are enhancing the social and material well-being of certain actors. We explore the utility of the concept of well-being by focusing on the everyday lives of Kazakh imams in Western Mongolia. Approximately 100,000 ethnic Kazakhs live in the Western Mongolian province of Bayan-Ölgii, where they comprise about 80% of the population. Although a significant portion of the population has been migrating to Kazakhstan in the post-socialist period, the Kazakhs who choose to remain in Mongolia have experienced a significant increase in religious freedom. In this context, the new cohort of imams is playing an important mediating role as members of the local population reinterpret and renegotiate their identity as Muslims. In addition to finding spiritual well-being through their knowledge of Islam, these imams are acquiring social status and economic security from their local roles as religious leaders and through their transnational connections with a broader Muslim community.
Key Words Religion  Mongolia  Transnational  Kazakhs  Well - being 
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4
ID:   097811


Kazakhs of western Mongolia: transnational migration from 1990-2008 / Barcus, Holly; Werner, Cynthia   Journal Article
Werner, Cynthia Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract The Kazakhs are the largest minority group in Mongolia, a relatively homogenous country dominated by Khalkh Mongols. Since 1991, Mongolia has transitioned politically and economically and witnessed significant changes in internal and international migration flows. The large-scale movement of ethnic Kazakhs from Western Mongolia to Kazakhstan represents one such emerging international flow. This migration is influenced by economic motivations, historical cultural ties to Kazakhstan, and immigration policies of both countries. This paper assesses the local and national circumstances that shape migration decision-making in Western Mongolia during the transition years and highlights changes in the characteristics and directions of migration flows during this time. We identify three periods of migration with each period characterized by changing economies and national policies in Mongolia and Kazakhstan, as well as changes in communications technologies and extensiveness of social networks among prospective migrants. These periods illustrate how transnational migration flows evolve through time and are affected by national, local, and individual circumstances.
Key Words Migration  Mongolia  Kazakhstan  Diaspora  Repatriation  Kazakhs 
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