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ID:
120733
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2013.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The analysis of the Indian economy, since the structural reform to dismantle the mixed economic planning and to establish market economy, is presented here with clear analysis regarding growth of the macro economy, the real economy and the social impacts in terms of employment. The picture was quite dismal until the short-term portfolio investments from abroad were introduced a few years ago. The recent upsurge of growth is thus the result of these short-term foreign investments.
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| 2 |
ID:
083793
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| Publication |
2008.
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| Summary/Abstract |
Bangladesh, with its low per capita income, has been receiving concessional lending under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) programme of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) since 2003. Based on Special Drawing Rights (SDR), the total amount of approved loans is US$ 347 million that has been already disbursed in different rate of quota. The loans have been a significant source of foreign exchange reserve as well as supportive to the programmes of economic reforms in Bangladesh. As a result, macroeconomic performance of the recipient country has been moving ahead. This, in turn, has contributed to overall economic aspects of Bangladesh. At the same time, some economic factors of Bangladesh, such as, inflation, trade, domestic currency, etc., have been adversely influenced by the loans. A set of conditions associated with the loans are likely to gradually influence Bangladesh's fiscal and monetary policy, tax and trade policy, governance, etc. Against this backdrop, the focus of the present paper is to critically analyse the significant contributions to and the challenges for Bangladesh economy with the concessional lending of the PRGF programme by the IMF.
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| 3 |
ID:
167876
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| Summary/Abstract |
This paper examines the development of Vietnam's services sector in terms of economic liberalization and global value chain (GVC) activities. In particular, the analysis focuses on the growth of e-commerce services. The study uses domestic Input-Output tables and the TiVA database to identify backward and forward linkages between the country's services and manufacturing sectors. Apart from mapping e-commerce activities, the paper also makes key policy recommendations to improve service linkages and GVC activities in Vietnam.
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