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| 1 |
ID:
088581
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| 2 |
ID:
155303
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| Summary/Abstract |
This article examines the ‘tax on bachelors, singles, and small families of the USSR’. The tax was introduced in 1941 to boost the birth rate and expanded in 1944 to finance the state’s benefits offered to mothers and children. The Ministry of Finance eventually moved away from its support for the regressive and inefficient bachelor tax and explored other tax-based strategies to boost the birth rate and support families. However, it was constrained in its reform efforts, both by Khrushchev and by ideas about the appropriate role of taxes as the Soviet Union progressed away from crisis and towards communism.
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| 3 |
ID:
133746
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| Publication |
2014.
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| Summary/Abstract |
This article measures whether the Israeli government adopted a policy of affirmative action towards the Arab minority during the period 2004-12 within the parameters of local government. Unlike previous research, it focuses only on permanent fiscal allotments and ignores one-off payments. The general trend evident from the findings of this article is one of an increase in fiscal allotments to Arab sector local authorities
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| 4 |
ID:
099438
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| 5 |
ID:
133436
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| Publication |
2014.
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| Summary/Abstract |
with annual growth rate hovering below 5%, Asia's third-largest economy has been weighted down by high inflation, a weak currency and a drop in foreign investment. As per World bank's chief economist Kaushik Basu, poor governance and inadequate infrastructure are holding up growth in India.
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| 6 |
ID:
125330
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| Publication |
2013.
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| Summary/Abstract |
Indonesia`s economic growth continues to decelerate. It declined to 6.03% in the first quarter from the previous quarter, and reached a lower level of 5081% in the second quarter. This decline in economic activity is due to the slowdown of growth in various aspects of both production and the demand side of the economy.
In addition to the economic slowdown, the second quarter of 2013 shows deterioration in Indonesia`s balance of payment. The current account deficit is increasingly widened due to the decline in exports and increase in imports. Indonesia`s balance of trade also shows trade deficit and deterioration trend in its performance.
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