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EDUCATION (552) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   146779


‘We’, ‘they’ and the ‘human’ in the middle: foreign interventions for ‘humanitarian reasons’ during the nineteenth century in Turkish historiography / Karakatsanis, Leonidas   Journal Article
Karakatsanis, Leonidas Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This paper explores the way in which historiography produced in Turkey (or by Turkish scholars abroad) approaches foreign military/diplomatic interventions in the Ottoman Empire during the long nineteenth century. It focuses on three case studies where ‘humanitarian reasons’ formed the discursive basis/justification of such interventions. The author argues that when the distinction between victims and perpetrators, civilians and combatants, emerges as an interpretive dilemma in the debates of the historical period examined, similar interpretive and normative challenges are inherited by the historiographical accounts of it. The paper distinguishes two contrasting ways in which Turkish historiographical scholarship responds to such a dilemma. The first remains confined by the way Ottomans themselves viewed the world around them and uncritically reproduces rigid categories of selfhood and otherhood between ‘us’ and ‘them’. The second trajectory offers tools for understanding the conflicts behind the construction of the category of the human worth of international protection, and disentangles itself from the normative bind described above.
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2
ID:   187090


Accelerating India: 7 years of Modi government / Alphons, K J 2021  Book
Alphons, K J Book
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Publication Gurugram, OakBridge Publishers Pvt Ltd, 2021.
Description xvii, 338p.hbk
Standard Number 9789391032548
Key Words Internal Security  Defence  Education  Economy  Health  Agriculture 
India  Foreign Policy  Swachh Bharat  Digital India  Covid Response  Triple Talak 
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
060226954.0533/ALP 060226MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   123338


Access to public schools and the education of migrant children / Chen, Yuanyuan; Feng, Shuaizhang   Journal Article
Chen, Yuanyuan Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract A significant proportion of migrant children in China are not able to attend public schools for the lack of local household registration (HuKou), and turn to privately-operated migrant schools. This paper examines the consequences of such a partially involuntary school choice, using survey data and standardized test scores from field work conducted in Shanghai. We find that migrant students who are unable to enroll in public schools perform significantly worse than their more fortunate counterparts in both Chinese and Mathematics. We also use parental satisfaction and parental assessment of school quality as alternative measures of the educational outcome and find similar results. Our study suggests that access to public schools is the key factor determining the quality of education that migrant children receive.
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4
ID:   104554


Achievement gap: past, present and future / Nisbett, Richard E   Journal Article
Nisbett, Richard E Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Key Words Education  Race  America  Female  Male  Genetic Basis 
Black  White 
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5
ID:   091952


Achievements in commonwealth educational co-operation: rising to 21st century challenges / Pandor, Naledi   Journal Article
Pandor, Naledi Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract The Singapore and Harare Declarations proclaim the Commonwealth values and principles to which South Africa adheres. The Aso Rock Declaration shows that good governance can overcome poverty. There is a potential crisis of poverty and inequality, in which education should be given priority. The Commonwealth needs to advocate gender equity and emphasise the interdependence of the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors. It should find cheaper methods in secondary education and more open schooling.
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6
ID:   192628


Affiliated Associations in China's Education Sector: Between Passive Autonomy, Discretion and Control / Tyson, Adam ; Gao, Hong   Journal Article
Tyson, Adam Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Under President Xi Jinping, the strengthening of the Chinese Communist Party's political control occurs in conjunction with an evolving administrative role for government-affiliated associations. Analysing associations that are subordinate within China's strict hierarchy but which have degrees of operational freedom yields insights into the changing nature of public service and administration in China. Evidence from 63 interviews conducted from 2018 to 2022 with government departments and affiliated associations in the education sector reveals the complexity of state control and degrees of constrained autonomy achieved by affiliated associations. The government exerts control over financing, personnel appointments and core business activities but, over time, associations gain varying degrees of operational autonomy to influence the education agenda and fill gaps in public services. The interdependency and relational variance we find in the case of Ministry of Education-affiliated associations contributes to broader understandings of the complex and fragmentary nature of the Chinese state and public administration.
Key Words Education  China  Autonomy  State Control  affiliated associations 
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7
ID:   142515


Affirmative action in Malaysia and South Africa: contrasting structures, continuing pursuits / Lee, Hwok-Aun   Article
Lee, Hwok-Aun Article
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Summary/Abstract This paper examines affirmative action in Malaysia and South Africa, two regimes that favor majorities. Malaysia’s highly centralized and discretionary programme is in contrasts with South Africa’s more democratized, decentralized and statutory structure. With regard to affirmative action outcomes, both countries have made quantitative gains in increasing representation of Bumiputeras in Malaysia and blacks in South Africa, in tertiary education and high-level occupations. However, there is also evidence to suggest continuing, primarily qualitative, shortfalls, in terms of graduate capability, dependence on public sector employment, and persistent difficulty in cultivating private enterprise. The results reported here emphasize the importance of implementing affirmative action effectively in education, while exercising restraint in employment and enterprise development.
Key Words Education  South Africa  Malaysia  Employment  Affirmative Action 
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8
ID:   156803


Africa reset: a new way forward / Ahlers, Theodore (ed.); Kohli, Harinder S (ed.) 2017  Book
Ahlers, Theodore (ed.) Book
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Publication New Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2017.
Description xxiii, 260p.: figures, tables, boxeshbk
Standard Number 9780199485024
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059259330.96/AHL 059259MainOn ShelfGeneral 
9
ID:   082689


African quest and struggle for high schools in colonial Kenya / Wamagatta, Evanson N   Journal Article
Wamagatta, Evanson N Journal Article
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Publication 2008.
Summary/Abstract By 1925, 30 years after Kenya became a British colony, there were no high schools for Africans in the colony. In 1926, the Africans decided to build their own high schools through their Local Native Councils (LNCs) but the Government refused to sanction the building of the schools and this led to a protracted struggle. The Kiambu LNC's abortive high school at Githunguri is used as a case study to examine not only why the Government vetoed the building of the schools, but also to show how this greatly undermined the expansion of African higher education in subsequent years.
Key Words Education  Colonialism  Kenya  High Schools  Kiambu  Local Native Councils 
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10
ID:   085256


Afro-Asian states and their problems / Panikkar, K M 1959  Book
Panikkar, K M Book
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Publication London, George Allen and Unwin Ltd., 1959.
Description 104p.
Key Words Education  Social  Science  Administration  Political  Structure 
Problem  New States 
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
000457309.15/PAN 000457MainOn ShelfGeneral 
11
ID:   104504


Against the odds: education and socio-cultural status / Rashid, Salman   Journal Article
Rashid, Salman Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Key Words Education  NGO  Young Woman  Inspiring Story  Pakistan - 1967-1977 
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12
ID:   146785


Ahmed İhsan and the ‘wealth of the Sciences / Wasti, Syed Tanvir   Journal Article
Wasti, Syed Tanvir Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In the past, weekly journals often served as the primary vehicle for the publication and dissemination of high-quality literature. Novels and plays were often serialized in such periodicals, which also featured items of poetry, essays and even political analysis. The Turkish weekly Servet-i Fünun [Wealth of the Sciences] which began publishing in 1891 and closed down in 1944 attracted contributions from the best Turkish writers of its time, and its very name became a banner for new currents in Turkish literature, whether poetry or prose. Part of its success was due to the single-minded labours of its founder and editor, Ahmed İhsan, a journalist and novelist of distinction. The article attempts to assign to the journal and its editor their proper place within the history of Turkish literary journalism.
Key Words Education  Politics  Biography  Cultur  Turkish Journalism  Ottoman Press 
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13
ID:   107473


Alborz and its teachers / Katouzian, Homa   Journal Article
Katouzian, Homa Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract The success story of Alborz High School was due to a number of factors. The legacy of Dr. Jordan and other of its American founders had set unusually high standards of teaching, behavior, discipline and conduct. Dr. Mojathedi managed to maintain those standards through dedication and hard work, even though there was occasional friction between him and students and teachers. Almost all the students, some of them from the upper echelons of society, came from educated and cultured homes, had performed well at their primary schools, were well-motivated, loved their school, ran various cultural programs by themselves, and included notable writers, poets, artist and athletes. Teachers generally maintained discipline, good humor and high standards, and included stars of altogether different varieties such as Zeinolabedin Motamen, Dr. Mahmud Behzad and Mostafa Sarkhosh.
Key Words Education  Teacher  Alborz 
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14
ID:   107461


Alborz college of tehran, Dr. Samuel Martin Jordan and the Amer: twentieth-century presbyterian mission education and modernism in Iran (Persia) / Ricks, Thomas M   Journal Article
Ricks, Thomas M Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract The article addresses the twentieth-century social and cultural history of Alborz College (The American College of Tehran) in terms of its curricula, mission education, the faculty and Dr. Samuel Jordan, founder and president. The courses taught, from the natural sciences and humanities to business and journalism, shaped the lives and aspirations of so many of the graduates for decades. Of great importance were the academic training and personal lives of Dr. Jordan, Mary Park Jordan, and the American faculty, particularly those graduates from Lafayette College (Easton, Pennsylvania) who served as role models of modernity and generous public service that so enriched the lives of their young Iranian charges and won the hearts and minds of the Alborzi graduates.
Key Words Education  Iran  America  Persia  Samuel Jordan 
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15
ID:   167242


Along Kingdom’s Highway: the proliferation of Christianity, education, and print amongst the Nagas in Northeast India / Longkumer, Arkotong   Journal Article
Longkumer, Arkotong Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The aim of this paper is to examine the story of the American Baptists and how their mission activities in the Naga Hills District (1871–1955) have impacted upon present day politics in the Indian state of Nagaland. Baptists make up nearly 95% of the current Naga population in Nagaland. The paper will investigate the relationship between the Baptist mission’s philosophy on education, Christian conversion and the subsequent rise of a sense of ‘national community’ amongst the Nagas. Although the primary motivation for the American missionaries was to convert, the British administrators also thought that introducing Christianity would prevent influence on these tribes from Hindu and Muslim groups. Thus began Christianity’s part in a developing framework for resistance in this region, raising significant questions with regard to Christianity’s persistence as a form of political articulation in contemporary Nagaland. This political articulation, I suggest, is related to a greater sense of agency brought about by Christianity and Missionary activities in the fields of education and print. The American Baptist Foreign Mission Society (ABFMS) was at the forefront of these changes.
Key Words Nationalism  Education  Christianity  Nagas  English  American Baptists 
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16
ID:   103683


Aloys Sprenger: German orientalism'S 'Gift' to Delhi college / Minault, Gail   Journal Article
Minault, Gail Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract Aloys Sprenger (1813-1893) was an Austrian scholar with a medical degree who joined the British East India Company's medical service in order to pursue in India his real passion, the study of oriental literatures. He became the Principal of Delhi College in 1845, and presided over an experiment in learning at Delhi College, an institution that taught both eastern and western literatures and sciences through the medium of Urdu. The college attempted to bring about a creative synthesis of the two curricula, via an active programme of translation and publication. Sprenger helped launch a series of scholarly journals published by the college, thus contributing to the dissemination of knowledge and the nurturing of a group of students and faculty with whom he maintained an active correspondence after leaving the college. This collection of letters has not been adequately evaluated earlier as an indication of the collaboration between western and Indian intellectuals in the period before the revolt of 1857. Most accounts of Sprenger's contributions to Delhi College have been laudatory. There was, however, a darker side to Sprenger's stewardship that deserves elucidation. Based on archival research, the present article seeks to evaluate Sprenger's ambiguous intellectual legacy to Delhi College and to the evolution of education in British India.1
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17
ID:   118931


Alternative scenarii for Asia: fusion and innovation or copycat and snakes and ladders / Inayatullah, Sohail   Journal Article
Inayatullah, Sohail Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Key Words Energy  Education  Poverty  China  India  Governance 
Identity  Hindu  Islamic  Global Financial Crisis  Buddhist  Confucian 
Taoist  Cultural and Economic Models  Asian Civilisations  Culture Heritage 
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18
ID:   045303


Anatomy of the Soviet Union / Salisbury, Harrison E (ed.) 1967  Book
Salisbury Harrison E Editor Book
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Publication New York, Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd, 1967.
Description xxii, 484p.Hbk
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
001108947.084/ANA/001108MainOn ShelfGeneral 
19
ID:   122475


Another reform of qualifications—but qualifying for what? / Pring, Richard   Journal Article
Pring, Richard Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract There are several changes to the system of qualifications and examinations at ages 16 and 17, including the new English Baccalaureate. There are many problems: the constant churn in new qualifications reduces their vale to higher education and to employers; they are implemented without proper trialling; the EBacc in particular narrows the learning experience. There is a need for a moratorium on change and for a long, hard look by a non-politically partisan advisory committee on the development of a qualification system.
Key Words Education  Standards  Qualifications  EBacc  Gove 
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20
ID:   191776


Anticommunism, Sinocentrism, and elite Chinese identity: the 1957 Declaration of the First Convention of Chinese Schools in the Philippines / Kung, Chien-Wen   Journal Article
Kung, Chien-Wen Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In April 1957, Chinese educators from across the Philippines gathered in Manila for the First Convention of Chinese Schools in the country. This article comprises a translation of and commentary on the declaration that was published to commemorate the occasion. I use it to illustrate the little-known extent to which elite-authored Chinese identity in the Philippines was deeply infused with a particular strain of Cold War ideology that emphasized unyielding support for the Republic of China (ROC) on Taiwan and Sinocentrism. Texts such as these call attention to the Philippines as a largely neglected site for historicizing and differentiating among Southeast Asia’s Chinese communities after 1945. Read carefully and contextually, they offer a very different perspective on identity formation within these societies from that found in mainstream, typically Malaya-focused narratives of cultural hybridization, localization, and depoliticization.
Key Words Education  Taiwan  Identity  Cold War  Philippine Chinese  Sinocentrism 
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