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SELF - RELIANCE (3) answer(s).
 
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ID:   178467


Monotonous motorscapes: Uzbekistan’s car industry and the consolidation of a post-socialist shortage economy / Olma, Nikolaos   Journal Article
Olma, Nikolaos Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In Uzbekistan, the pure monopoly enjoyed by the state-owned car manufacturer UzAvtosanoat has resulted in domestic car shortages and long waiting periods. This article examines the politico-economic mechanisms behind these shortages, as well as the ways in which the latter affect – and are curtailed by – aspirant car owners. It argues that shortages are a consequence of the Karimov-era policy of ‘self-reliance’ and in particular of the goal of attaining a positive trade balance by means of export prioritization and import substitution. The article juxtaposes the workings of Uzbekistan’s car industry and market with the Soviet era and suggests that they lead to the consolidation of a post-socialist shortage economy. Inevitably, similarly to their Soviet-era counterparts, local consumers face often insurmountable obstacles in their attempts to purchase a car and are exposed to access inequalities, debt, corruption, speculation, and the rent-seeking practices of local patronage networks.
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2
ID:   090775


Self-reliance and national resilience / Subrahmanyam, K (ed) 1975  Book
Subrahmanyam, K Book
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Publication New Delhi, Abhinav Publications, 1975.
Description xiv, 192pHardbound
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
014850338.95/SUB 014850MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   138597


Survival strategies of small nations / Goodby, James E   Article
Goodby, James E Article
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Summary/Abstract Not all small nations take quite such an extreme a view of their place in the world, but most of them have had historical experiences that justify this kind of existential fear. After all, the vulnerabilities of small nations have been demonstrated countless times throughout history. Thucydides famously recorded the fate of the island of Melos in his history of the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta in the fifth century BCE. A passage in this history, usually called the ‘Melian Dialogue’, describes how the leaders of Athens decided that Melos, which was aligned with Sparta, should be absorbed into their empire. Accordingly, they demanded that Melos capitulate, under threat of all-out war.
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