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WIJEWEERA, ALBERT (6) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   114656


Correlations in party performance in state legislative assembly and subsequent national parliamentary elections in India, 1980 / Webb, Matthew J; Wijeweera, Albert   Journal Article
Webb, Matthew J Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract Using a panel data estimation technique, this article examines correlations in party performance in India for political parties that contested legislative assembly and federal parliamentary elections held within the following eighteen months during the period between 1980 and 2009. The results are analysed according to a range of variables, including type of party and voter turnout. The study's finding that, across party types, there is a strong and statistically significant correlation in party performance between the two elections provides empirical corroboration of prior studies that have suggested the existence of enduring linkages between politics at the state and federal levels. It also offers some validation for the popular media's and others' preoccupations with the outcome of legislative assembly elections as indicators of subsequent parliamentary polls.
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2
ID:   119268


Military spending and economic growth in South Asia: a reply / Wijeweera, Albert; Webb, Matthew J   Journal Article
Webb, Matthew J Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract We review some critical comments upon our earlier paper in this journal and respond to these. We also critically evaluate a proposed alternative methodology giving reasons why our own provides a more robust approach for examining the nexus between military spending and economic growth in South Asia.
Key Words South Asia  Military Spending  Economic Growth 
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3
ID:   107554


Military spending and economic growth in South Asia: a panel data analysis / Wijeweera, Albert; Webb, Matthew J   Journal Article
Webb, Matthew J Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract Despite the large number and variety of studies addressing the relationship between military spending and economic growth, a consensus regarding the exact nature of any relationship between the two has proven elusive. This study uses a panel co-integration approach to examine the relationship between military spending and economic growth in the five South Asian countries of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh over the period of 1988-2007. It finds that a 1% increase in military spending increases real GDP by only 0.04%, suggesting that the substantial amount of public expenditure that is currently directed towards military purposes in these countries has a negligible impact upon economic growth.
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4
ID:   092941


Military spending and economic growth in Sri Lanka: a time series analysis / Wijeweera, Albert; Webb, Matthew J   Journal Article
Webb, Matthew J Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract In this paper, we employ a VAR analysis to examine the nexus between military spending and economic growth in Sri Lanka which, due to the civil war there, has witnessed a significant increase in military spending over the last three decades while also recording healthy economic growth. The study finds that, compared with non-military spending, military spending exerts only a minimal positive impact on real GDP. Over a 10-year period, a 1% increase in non-military spending increases GDP by 1.6%. In contrast, military spending only increases GDP by 0.05%, suggesting that the economic benefits for Sri Lanka from a sustained peace may be considerable.
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5
ID:   140102


Using state election results to predict the fortunes of national parties in federal polls in India / Webb, Matthew J; Wijeweera, Albert   Article
Webb, Matthew J Article
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Summary/Abstract Using a multivariate regression analysis, this article examines linkages in major parties’ performance that contested legislative assembly and Parliamentary elections in India held within the subsequent 18 months over the period 1980–2009. The results are analysed according to a range of variables including party identity, incumbency and geographical region. The study’s finding that for a number of parties there is a strong and statistically significant linkage corroborates earlier studies and suggests that the allocation of resources by major parties to Legislative Assembly campaigns may be an effective strategy for maximising the party’s share of votes in subsequent Parliamentary elections.
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6
ID:   112393


Using the Feder-Ram and military Keynesian models to examine th / Wijeweera, Albert; Webb, Matthew J   Journal Article
Webb, Matthew J Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract This study uses the Feder-Ram model in conjunction with the military Keynesian model to examine the nexus between defence spending and economic growth in Sri Lanka. We find that the Keynesian aggregate demand model is better suited to analyse the link than the Feder-Ram model for the case of Sri Lanka. Based upon our results we expect a higher economic growth rate in Sri Lanka if more public resources are diverted from the defence to civilian sectors of the economy, now that the war between the government and separatist guerrillas has come to an end. However, recent post war events cast doubt upon whether a diversion of sources from military to non-military spending will actually occur. We conclude that the sanguine predictions of our economic analysis are entirely dependent upon the political decisions of the Sri Lankan government for their realization.
Key Words Defence  Sri Lanka  GDP Growth  Keynesian  Feder - Ram 
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