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| 1 |
ID:
102803
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2011.
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| Summary/Abstract |
THIRTY-FIVE YEARS AGO, on August 1, 1975, the famous Helsinki agreements on security and cooperation in Europe were signed, ushering in a new era of cooperation between the European countries with different social systems. These agreements, which enshrined the inviolability of the European borders, reaffirmed the immutability of the results of World II and the 1945 Potsdam Conference. The nations participating in the Helsinki negotiations (35 in all) developed a code of principles that the European States were to follow in their relations and also laid down the groundwork for transparency and trust between the States of the "Western" and "Eastern" blocs in the military sphere. In particular, the text of the Helsinki Final Act incorporated documents on advance notice of major military exercises and other confidence-building measures, which subsequently played a key role in the evolution of the European security system.
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| 2 |
ID:
093747
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| Publication |
2009.
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| Summary/Abstract |
THE JOURNAL International Affairs and the Federation for Peace and Conciliation, which is the successor of the Soviet Peace Committee, have been successfully cooperating for many years. And it is worth noting that all this time both the journal's editorial board, as part of the mass media, and our organization, which represents the international peace movement, have essentially been engaged in a common cause. This is expressed in the study of and search for ways to settle problems of security and disarmament, resolve various international and regional conflicts, and analyze Russia's place and role in these processes. One of the tasks of both structures has been to influence public opinion, albeit at different levels indirectly at the mass media level and through direct citizen participation at the level of the nongovernmental community.
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