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| 1 |
ID:
095206
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The 18th International Academic Conference "China, Chinese Civilization and the World: History, the Present, Prospects" was held in Moscow at the RAS Presidium and the Institute for Far Eastern Studies. It was timed to two major historical events: the 60th anniversary of the formation of the PRC and the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the U.S.S.R./RF and the PRC.
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| 2 |
ID:
095209
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2010.
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The 70th anniversary of the common victory of the Armed Forces of the U.S.S.R. and the Mongolian People's Republic over the troops of militarist Japan and its puppet state Manchou-Go on the Khalkhyn Gol River in Eastern Mongolia was marked in August 2009. A number of functions were arranged in Russia and Mongolia devoted to this memorable date. It was not accidental that the first official visit of the Russian President Dmitry Medvedev to Mongolia was timed to the celebration of the anniversary. While handing Russian awards to Mongolian veterans Dmitry Medvedev noted that the peoples of Russia and Mongolia "would always remember our alliance and cooperation in battle and those who defeated the aggressor, upheld the territorial integrity of Mongolia and, ultimately, contributed to the rout of the enemy in the Second World War.
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| 3 |
ID:
095204
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The authors look at different aspects of China's innovation development that accelerated significantly in recent years. As the country is making a transition from a purely export model to a model centered on domestic demand, its economy is restructured, imported technologies are replaced with domestic innovations, and its companies are making investments in the rest of the world in an effort to obtain new manufacturing and management technologies. All these developments are largely at the root of China's successful anti-crisis strategy, and the world crisis will become a further stimulant contributing to the fulfillment of the objective set in 2006 - turning China into an innovation-driven country by 2020.
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| 4 |
ID:
095200
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2010.
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The article examines military diplomacy and its role in China's present-day military policy in the context of wide-scale security measures serving to create a favorable international environment for implementing the country's national development strategy.
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| 5 |
ID:
095210
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
An International Scholarly Conference on problems of the Chinese diaspora overseas was held in Auckland, New Zealand, on July 18-19, 2009. It was organized by the New Zealand Chinese Association Auckland and the International Society for the Studies of Chinese Overseas (ISSCO). The School for Asian Studies of Auckland University headed by Professor Ip Manying took an active part in preparing the conference.
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| 6 |
ID:
095201
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
After successfully hosting the Olympic Games, it seems as though China now finds itself in a new process of self-identification. With the proliferation of crisis situations globally, China's earlier status and weight in international affairs could hardly serve to strengthen its international positions. Meanwhile, Beijing states resolutely that it will never become a "superpower," and that its ascent and marshalling of might presents no threat whatsoever to other members of the world community. China intends to conquer its new heights by exclusively peaceful means, with the help of so-called soft power. To accomplish this, it is ready in the future to seek mutual understanding with other nations and peoples through increased cultural exchanges, promoting the attractiveness of its model of socioeconomic development, and convincing others of its sincerity.
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| 7 |
ID:
095207
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The Chinese-Russian relations have traversed a difficult 60-year path. Looking back we involuntarily take them as our own experience, are their contemporaries, and direct participants and observers.
The arrival of Academician M.L. Titarenko and Mr. S.L. Tikhvinsky to the Conference has deeply touched me. Speaking here I feel as having a warm-hearted talk with my old friends.
Sixty years ago the U.S.S.R. and the PRC established diplomatic relations and signed the "Treaty on Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance," having concluded allied ties between two socialist states.
The signing of the Treaty was historically expedient, even necessary, and was directly connected with the domestic and external situation in China and the U.S.S.R. at the time.
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| 8 |
ID:
095197
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The article analyzes the main areas of development of the strategic partnership between Russia and China today. The author examines the characteristics of their interaction in mitigating the consequences of the global financial and economic crisis, and explores the state of bilateral commercial, economic, cultural, and humanitarian relations between them. Problems of, and prospects for, cooperation between the two countries on the international stage are also analyzed. The article identifies a number of problems and bottlenecks that affect the effectiveness of relations developing between Russia and China, suggests ways to overcome them, and makes a major conclusion that full-scale promotion of bilateral strategic partnership serves both countries' fundamental national interests.
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| 9 |
ID:
095202
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The term "Chinese economic miracle" has become current in political and popular literature. It means the successful implementation by the country's leadership of the strategy of reforms and openness beginning from 1978. The world economy has known similar phenomena, say, the "Japanese economic miracle" of the 1960s-1970s, the development of the new industrial countries of the "first wave" - Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia in the 1990s, the rapid economic advancement of a number of Latin American countries (Brazil, Argentina, Chile). At the same time it is evident that the Chinese economic modernization in its scope, methods and character principally differs from the world experience of economic "breakthroughs." At present, in the conditions of the negative impact of the world financial crisis on the leading countries, the PRC, also influenced by it, demonstrates an effective anti-crisis strategy based on supporting the real economy and the development of the infrastructure and the social sphere.
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| 10 |
ID:
095205
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
Sixty years ago a historic event took place, which led to a major change of the political map of our planet and marked a new stage of the disintegration of the world colonial system. On October 1, 1949, the People's Political Consultative Conference of China, which was attended by delegates of all democratic parties and groups, representatives of the various districts of China, the People's Liberation Army of China, the foreign diaspora, etc., proclaimed the formation of the PRC and elected the Central People's Government headed by Mao Zedong. On that very day, at a request of the PRC Foreign Minister Zhou Enlai, the Soviet Consul General in Beiping (Beijing) S.L. Tikhvinsky sent the declaration of the Chinese Government published by Mao Zedong to the U.S.S.R. Government with the proposal to establish diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China. The Soviet Government immediately expressed readiness to exchange ambassadors, which was met with great satisfaction in Beijing.
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| 11 |
ID:
095199
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The article deals with the development and objective foundations of the self-identification of China as a responsible global power. It assesses the influence of the West on this process and discusses the specific features of the conceptual approach of China to its global responsibility and the main spheres of its practical realization at the present stage.
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| 12 |
ID:
095198
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2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The article discusses the Soviet-Vietnamese and Russian-Vietnamese relations from the time of the establishment of diplomatic ties between our countries in 1950 up to the present against the background of historical developments in the Asia-Pacific Region and Southeast Asia. It shows the significance of Soviet assistance to the Vietnamese people at all stages of their two wars of Resistance, and also in peaceful construction. The present state of the relations between the Russian Federation and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam is characterized by all-round mutually advantageous cooperation which successfully develops on the principles of strategic partnership with due account of the national interests of the two countries.
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| 13 |
ID:
095208
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| Publication |
2010.
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| Summary/Abstract |
The scope of foreign policy pursued by Mongolia in Northeast Asia has expanded considerably over the first decade of the new century. One explanation lies in the objectives the country sets itself and the opportunities it has to step up its involvement in the region's economic integration, and to provide transportation facilities for people and goods between Russia and China and other APR countries. Another is that deteriorating security in Northeast Asia has given Mongolia a chance to nominate its capital city, Ulan Bator, as a center for international talks, by analogy with Finland's capital, Helsinki, where the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, or OSCE, holds its sessions. This idea was tested, at the academic and practical level, at the International Conference that was held in Mongolia on April 19 to 21, 2009 under the motto, "Present and Future Security Environment in Northeast and Central Asia: Ulaanbaatar - New Helsinki?"
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