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PHILOSOPHY (104) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   129558


Abortion and public reason in Turkey: a normative evaluation of the discourses of AKP and CHP / Badamchi, Devrim Kabasakal   Journal Article
Badamchi, Devrim Kabasakal Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract During May and June 2012, the question of abortion was hotly debated in Turkish public forums. This paper analyzes the main characteristics of this abortion debate using John Rawls's conception of public reason as a normative framework. In doing so, speeches and declarations on abortion made by legislators are critically evaluated. The arguments in the debate are examined with a view to interpret how the issue should be discussed as far as the demands of public reason are concerned. From a Rawlsian framework, it is observed that the pro-ban position (Adalet ve Kalk?nma Partisi) is far from contributing to a reasonable balance of political values on abortion whereas the contra-ban position (Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi) satisfies the demands of public reason. Moreover, it is argued that, the latest proposed legislation on abortion cannot be viewed as an outcome of a reasonable balance of political values but is rather an outcome of pragmatic compromise.
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2
ID:   092444


After the event: Don DeLillo's White noise and September 11 narratives / Devetak, Richard   Journal Article
Devetak, Richard Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract In this article I enquire into the conceptualisation and construction of the event, a topic much neglected in International Relations, but one which has become increasingly central to recent debates in continental philosophy. I juxtapose the fictional event depicted in Don DeLillo's brilliant novel, White Noise, with the non-fictional event of September 11. I suggest that apprehending any kind of socially or politically significant event, depends on narrative. To take the argument further, I argue that narrative is a crucial device by which we moderns (and postmoderns) actually experience such events and social reality.
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3
ID:   164189


Alienation: Marx's conception of man in capitalist society / Ollman, Bertell 1971  Book
Ollman, Bertell Book
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Publication London, Cambridge University Press, 1971.
Description xvi, 325p.hbk
Standard Number 052108086X
Key Words Philosophy  Marx  Capitalist society  Theory of Alienation 
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009526355.43/OLL 009526MainOn ShelfGeneral 
4
ID:   130006


Ambedkar and Dalit empowerment / Bajpai, Arunoday   Journal Article
Bajpai, Arunoday Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Dr B R Ambedkar was convinced that unless the marginalized sections of Indian society secured the political power, it was not possible to completely wipe out all social, legal and cultural disabilities, from which they suffered (Desai: 1959). Thus, for the political organization and political mainstreaming of Dalits, he pleaded for their representation in legislatures in the Round Table Conferences, 1930-32, convened by the British government. Both Ambedkar and British government supported Dalit representation in the legislatures on the basis of separate electorate, which meant that in the reserved constituencies only Dalits would be allowed to vote. This was the crux of Communal Award announced by the British government in 1932.
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5
ID:   069935


American philosophy in the twentieth century / Follesdal, Dagfinn; Friedman, Michael   Journal Article
Follesdal, Dagfinn Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
Key Words Philosophy  United States 
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6
ID:   128738


And finally, that reminds me about: fighting instructions / Ditto   Journal Article
Ditto Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract Since I now live in the Gulf, it was a happy coincidence that found me in Portsmouth on 16th July 2013 and therefore able to attend the Centenary Party; and what a splendid affairs it was. I must have taken much work to prepare and I'm sure members will join me in thanking everyone involved.
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7
ID:   001494


Augustinian tradition / Matthews, Gareth B (ed) 1999  Book
Matthews, Gareth B Book
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Publication Berkeley, University of California Press, 1999.
Description xx,398p.
Standard Number 0520209490
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041031189.2/MAT 041031MainOn ShelfGeneral 
8
ID:   155787


Battle is all there is: Philosophy and History in international relations theory / Devetak, Richard   Journal Article
Devetak, Richard Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract There is an expectation today that International Relations (IR) theory ought to engage with philosophy as a meta-knowledge capable of grounding and legitimizing knowledge claims in the discipline. Two assumptions seem to lie behind this expectation: first, that only philosophy can supply the necessary meta-theoretical grounding needed; second, that theory is inherently a philosophical register of knowledge. This article treats these assumptions with scepticism. While not denying philosophy’s contribution to IR theory, the article makes the case for contextual intellectual history as an alternative mode of political and international theory. It seeks to shed light on the ‘philosophization of IR’ by depicting the broad contours of the historical and continuing rivalry between philosophy and history in the humanities and social sciences and, by reference to Machiavelli and Renaissance humanism, reminding the discipline of IR of the value of studying politics and international relations in a historical mode.
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9
ID:   128298


Beloved: America's grammar book / Holloway, Karla FC   Journal Article
Holloway, Karla FC Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract When the music entered the window . . . both women heard it at the same time. . . . [W]here the yard met the road, they saw the rapt faces of thirty neighborhood women. Some had their eyes closed; others looked at the hot. cloudless sky. Sethe opened the door and reached for Beloved's hand. Together they stood in the doorway. For Sethe it was as though the Clearing had come to her with all its heat and simmering leaves, where the voices of women searched for the right combination, the key, the code, the sound that broke the back of words. Building voice upon voice until they found it, and when they did it was a wave of sound wide enough to sound deep water and knock the pods off chestnut trees. It broke over Sethe and she trembled like the baptized in its wash.
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10
ID:   130027


Bhim Rao Ambedkar: Messiah of social justice / Yadav, Deepak   Journal Article
Yadav, Deepak Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Dr Ambedkar's legacy as a socio-political reformer had a deep effect on modern India. He believed that "political democracy without social democracy and economic justice is meaningless." In post-Independence India his socio-political thought has acquired respect across the political spectrum. His initiatives have influenced various spheres of life and transformed the way India today looks at socio-economic policies, education and affirmative action through socio-economic and legal incentives. His reputation as a scholar led to his appointment as free India's first law minister, and chairman of the committee responsible to draft a constitution. He passionately believed in the freedom of the individual and criticized equally both orthodox casteist Hindu society.
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11
ID:   102157


Buddhism: an answer to current crisis of ethical values / Gupta, K Manohar   Journal Article
Gupta, K Manohar Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Key Words Philosophy  Buddhism  Ethical Values  Psychological Ethics 
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12
ID:   140137


China yearbook 1968-69 / Wei, Wang (ed.); Ta-an, Chen (ed.); Mei-hui, Wei (ed.)   Book
Wei, Wang (ed.) Book
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Publication Taipei, China Publishing Co.,
Description 832p.hbk
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004075951.05/WEI 004075MainOn ShelfGeneral 
13
ID:   129541


Civilizations and identity crisis / Vitaly Naumkin   Journal Article
Vitaly Naumkin Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract One would think that proponents of the Eurasian choice would seek to build bridges between Russia and the Islamic world, but they often manifest biased attitudes towards the Muslim civilization as such. In the light of developments in the contemporary world, the subject of "civilizations" is becoming ever more popular and interesting both for authors - researchers and commentators - and readers. The issues of cultural/civilizational identity, the nature of relationships between values ??of different regional/cultural clusters, and vectors of nation states' evolution amid an increasing hyper-globalization are becoming increasingly relevant and require a fundamental theoretical rethinking.
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14
ID:   105925


Dialogue and discovery: in search of international relations theories beyond the West / Acharya, Amitav   Journal Article
Acharya, Amitav Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract Scholars of International Relations (IR) increasingly realise that their discipline, including its theories and methods, often neglects voices and experiences outside of the West. But how do we address this problem and move the discipline forward? While some question whether 'Western' and 'non-Western' (or 'post-Western') are useful labels, there are also other perspectives, including those who believe in the adequacy of existing theories and approaches, those who argue for particular national 'schools' of IR, and those who dismiss recent efforts to broaden IR theory as 'mimicry' in terms of their epistemological underpinnings. After reviewing these debates, this article identifies some avenues for further research with a view to bringing out the global heritage of IR. These include, among other things, paying greater attention to the genealogy of international systems, the diversity of regionalisms and regional worlds, the integration of area studies with IR, people-centric approaches to IR, security and development, and the agency role of non-Western ideas and actors in building global order. I also argue for broadening the epistemology of IR theory with the help of non-Western philosophies such as Buddhism. While the study of IR remains dominated by Western perspectives and contributions, it is possible to build different and alternative theories which originate from non-Western contexts and experiences.
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15
ID:   128297


Dido's long dying / Putnam, Michael CJ   Journal Article
Putnam, Michael CJ Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract ...sic fata gradus evaserat altos, semianimemque sinu germanam amplexa fovebat cum gemitu atque atros siccabat veste cruores. illa gravis oculos conata attollere rursus de?cit; in?xum stridit sub pectore vulnus. ter sesc attollcns cubitoquc adnixa levavit, ter revoluta toro est oculisque errantibus alto quacsivit caelo lucem ingemuitque repcrta. Tum luno omnipotens longum miserata dolorem dif?cilisque obitus lrim demisit Olympo quae luctantem animam nexosque resolvcret arms. nam quia nec fato merita nec morte peribat, sed misera ante diem subitoque accensa furore, nondum illi flavum Proserpina vertice crinem abstulerat Stygioque caput damnaverat Orco. ergo Iris croceis per caelum roscida pennis millc trahcns varios advcrso sole colores devolat et supra caput astitit. 'hunc ego Diti sacrum iussa fero teque isto corpore solve': sic ait et dextra crinem secat. omnis et una dilapsus calor atque in ventos vita recessit.
Key Words Philosophy  Europe  Italy  Roman History  Roman Philosophy  Roman Thoughts 
History  Political Thought 
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16
ID:   080208


Doomsday book: many ways the world can end / Levy, Joel 2008  Book
Levy, Joel Book
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Publication New Delhi, Vitasta Publishing, 2008.
Description x, 258p.
Standard Number 8189766805
Key Words Philosophy 
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17
ID:   133541


Empirical objections to torture: a critical reply / Allhoff, Fritz   Journal Article
Allhoff, Fritz Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Those who support torture in ticking-time-bomb cases are often criticized as failing to consider empirical objections to torture; however, torture's critics often wield this charge uncritically, doing little more than throwing out platitudes without considering the role of those platitudes in the dialectic. I agree with the critics that more empirical engagement is owed than is typically on offer, but deny that such engagement vindicates their position. This article therefore considers various stock objections to the actual use of torture, while ultimately arguing that those objections fail to undermine the use of torture in exceptional cases. In particular, we will consider the efficacy and reliability of torture, the institutional requirements for torture, the nefarious spread of torture, and whether there are better alternatives to torture. In each of these discussions, let us frame them against the associated contentions made by critics regarding the inapplicability of ticking-time-bomb cases to the real world. The last two sections of the article consider where the burden of proof falls in this debate and, in particular, whether the proponent of torture needs real-world ticking-time-bomb cases to defend exceptional torture, as well as what such cases might be.
Key Words Terrorism  Violence  Torture  Philosophy  Ethics  Threat 
Ticking Bombs  Empirical Engagement 
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18
ID:   119982


Enlightened democracy and Ambedkar / Rajkumar   Journal Article
Rajkumar Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
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19
ID:   130822


Ethics in politics: the philosophy of Swami Vivekananda / Giri, Nivedita   Journal Article
Giri, Nivedita Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Till recently when India passed through its l6th general Elections, the election Commission of India appealed Indian citizens to select candidates and dump the criminals and the corrupt ones. It also urged the voters to sign a pledge to be ethical while casting their votes in the coming Lok Sabha elections. The Election Commission also appealed the voters to cast their votes without fear or greed, and without keeping caste, religion and creed consideration in mind. The commission's letter also stated that electing a candidate is not merely a citizen's right but his/her responsibility. Ethics and morality have been the hallmark of public life in India since ancient times. Rulers were expected to observe stricter ethical values. Ethics and politics, in other words, were inseparable. This ethical and moral legacy was inherited by its national leaders, who demonstrated a high degree of probity and honesty in public life during the freedom struggle. The early national leaders and political philosophers believed that politics without morality is a thing to be voided. However, in recent years there is a general feeling that all is not well with the Indian political system which is functioning under great strain. It has been noticed and concerns are being expressed over the general decline of values in public life. Recent trends in politics, however, appear to have created an impression as if, the capacity of Indian democratic system to ensure integrity in public life is increasingly going down.
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20
ID:   158936


Example and following / Banerjee, Prathama   Journal Article
Banerjee, Prathama Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Comment on Skaria, Ajay. 2016. Unconditional Equality: Gandhi's Religion of Resistance. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
Key Words Philosophy  Political Theory  Modernity  Gandhi  Postcoloniality 
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