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1 |
ID:
099159
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Publication |
2010.
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Summary/Abstract |
Using data from 1986-2005, the present paper estimates the impact of direct knowledge spilled over from G-7 countries on China's economy. We use telephone line penetration rates and personnel flows to estimate the direct spillover effect. Our results show that direct knowledge spillovers through telecommunication networks and personnel flows are important components of international R&D spillovers in China. These direct channels of spillover effectively accelerate China's economic growth. Therefore, China should invest more in human capital and in its telecommunication network to enhance the absorptive capacity of direct R&D spillovers, and to increase communication with other nations, in particular the USA and Japan. More subsidies to domestic R&D research and purchase of intermediate goods will help to raise China's R&D intensity.
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2 |
ID:
172247
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Summary/Abstract |
This article compares China’s science and technology advance with the US, Japan, South Korea, the United Kingdom, Germany, and France. Using World Intellectual Property Organization and United States Patent and Trademark Office data for the number and quality of patent grants issued by foreign patent offices, several results stand out. First, within a short period, 2010–2017, China has registered a dramatic surge in granted patents, narrowing the foreign patent count gap with a number of largeOECD economies. However, quality adjustments show less impressive gains for Chinese patenting, particularly concerning semiconductors, where a large decline in quality accompanied thesurge in patenting. The article places China’s patent performance in a broader context, taking into account, the dimensions of population, geography, and time.
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