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1 |
ID:
170535
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Summary/Abstract |
The upgrading of Vietnam–India relations from partnership (2003) to strategic partnership (2007) and a comprehensive strategic partnership (2016) is not merely the result of India’s Look/Act East Policy. It also reflects Vietnam’s high appreciation of the Indian factor in its foreign policy since the Southeast Asian country promoted multilateralism and diversification in its international relations. The article analyses the importance of India in Vietnam’s foreign policy since its reform by examining its relations with India in fields of strategic politics, security, and defence which were guidelined in important political documents of Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV).
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2 |
ID:
148102
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Summary/Abstract |
India’s Act East Policy came along with the BJP leader Narendra Modi winning the 2014 election in India. Prime Minister N. Modi participated in ASEAN-India Summit and East Asia Summit in November 2014. In these summits, Prime Minister Modi officially announced India’s upgrade of Look East Policy to the Act East Policy.1 A month later, in the International Relations Conference on ‘India’s Look East - Act East Policy: A Bridge to the Asian Neighbourhood’ held in Pune, India, the Secretary (East) of India’s Ministry of External Affairs partly mentioned in his address of the context, scope, objectives and deployment directions of the policy.
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3 |
ID:
187140
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Summary/Abstract |
The South China Sea is of immense strategic significance to India from politico-diplomatic, economic and security perspectives. As a rising power, India has expanded its strategic geography and, in this context, it formulated its Look East Policy, which was rechristened as the Act East Policy in 2014. Its current interests go beyond Southeast Asia into the wider Asia-Pacific region, including the South China Sea. From an economic perspective, more than 50% of India’s trade is transported through the sea lanes of the South China Sea. India is also concerned about China’s assertiveness here, in particular its aggressive posturing and militarisation of the disputed Spratly and Paracel Islands and non-adherence to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). India has actively promoted the principles of international law and freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea. Further, the Indian Navy has maintained a regular presence in the South China Sea to protect India’s economic and security interests, which includes the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation’s (ONGC) offshore oil and gas exploration project in partnership with Vietnam.
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4 |
ID:
145224
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5 |
ID:
109747
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6 |
ID:
112989
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7 |
ID:
158236
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Summary/Abstract |
The concept of Indo-Pacific officially revived under Donald Trump administration is the result of increasing competition for power in the region, especially since China’s rise and its assertiveness not only in the West Pacific but in Indian Ocean, and the India’s preparedness of a greater global position.
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8 |
ID:
100403
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