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AMERICAN VOTERS (3) answer(s).
 
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ID:   100769


Leapfrog representation and extremism: a study of American voters and their members in Congress / Bafumi, Joseph; Herron, Michael C   Journal Article
Bafumi, Joseph Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract We consider the relationship between the preferences of American voters and the preferences of the U.S. legislators who represent them. Using an Internet-based, national opinion survey in conjunction with legislator voting records from the 109th and 110th Congresses, we show that members of Congress are more extreme than their constituents, i.e., that there is a lack of congruence between American voters and members of Congress. We also show that when a congressional legislator is replaced by a new member of the opposite party, one relative extremist is replaced by an opposing extremist. We call this leapfrog representation, a form of representation that leaves moderates with a dearth of representation in Congress. We see evidence of leapfrog representation in states and House districts and in the aggregate as well: the median member of the 109th House was too conservative compared to the median American voter, yet the median of the 110th House was too liberal. Thus, the median American voter was leapfrogged when the 109th House transitioned to the 110th. Although turnover between the 109th and 110th Senates occurred at approximately the same rate as between the 109th and 110th Houses, the Senate appears to be a more moderate institution whose median member does not move as abruptly as that of the House.
Key Words Election  America  Extremism  Congress  American Voters 
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2
ID:   125289


No exit: why the US can't leave the Middle East / Totten, Michael J   Journal Article
Totten, Michael J Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract America is in a bad mood. In the midst of the worst economy since the 1970s, we're on the verge of losing the war in Afghanistan, the longest we've ever fought, against stupefyingly primitive foes. We sort of won the war in Iraq, but it cost billions of dollars, thousands of lives, and Baghdad is still a violent, dysfunctional mess.
Key Words Iraq  United States  Middle East  Egypt  America  Six Day War 
Muslim Brotherhood  Hosni Mubarak  Egyptian Army  American Voters  Arab Spring  Morsi 
Foreign Policy 
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3
ID:   149358


Reflections the Michigan four and their study of American voters: a biography of a collaboration / Weisberg, Herbert F   Journal Article
Weisberg, Herbert F Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The publication of The American Voter in 1960 revolutionized the study of American voting behavior. Its University of Michigan authors, Angus Campbell, Philip E. Converse, Warren E. Miller, and Donald E. Stokes, were to share thousands of citations, but they were four different people, with different backgrounds, different personalities, and different career trajectories afterwards. This paper presents a chronological biography of The American Voter, from assembling the research team, through writing the book, to its aftermath, and ending with brief perspectives on each author.
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