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Modern View
POPULAR RESISTANCE
(3)
answer(s).
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Item
1
ID:
151574
Migration and popular resistance in rural China: Wukan and beyond
/ Lu, Yao ; Wang, Wei ; Zheng, Wenjuan
Wang, Wei
Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract
This study draws on a case study of Wukan and interviews with migrants and peasants in other sites to examine how migration shapes popular resistance in migrant-sending communities (i.e. rural China). Findings demonstrate multidimensional roles played by migrants and returned migrants who act as a vehicle of informational and ideological transmission and at times directly participate in or even lead rural resistance in origin communities. Both the transmission and participation processes foster political consciousness and action orientations among peasants. The importance of migrants is exemplified in the Wukan protests but is also found in other settings under study. In general, migrants represent a latent political force that acts upon serious grievances back home. The findings provide a useful lens for understanding the diffusion of popular resistance and the linkage between urban and rural activism in China.
Key Words
Migration
;
Rural China
;
Protest
;
Migrants
;
Popular Resistance
;
Wukan
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2
ID:
190410
Opportunistic Bargaining: Negotiating Distribution in China
/ Han, Rongbin
Han, Rongbin
Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract
Using a detailed case study of house eviction in peri-urban China as well as original data from an online survey experiment, this article explores the opportunistic bargaining phenomenon in China in which citizens leverage the policy priorities of authorities with tactics that are not approved by the state to bargain for goals beyond those promised by the state. We find that opportunistic bargaining is widely accepted by Chinese citizens and that such an inclination is encouraged by successful precedents and clear signals of an opening through which to leverage government policy priorities; however, it is dampened by unclear signals and failed precedents. We also find that opportunistic bargainers tend to hold more negative perceptions of the current regime and are less likely to abide by state rules or social norms. The characteristics of opportunistic bargaining appear to be the opposite of the dominant “rightful resistance” framework.
Key Words
China
;
Land Expropriation
;
Popular Resistance
;
Rightful Resistance
;
opportunistic bargaining
;
compensation negotiation
;
constructive noncompliance
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3
ID:
106749
Urban destruction and land disputes in periurban Hanoi during t
/ Labbe, Danielle
Labbe, Danielle
Journal Article
0 Rating(s) & 0 Review(s)
Publication
2011.
Summary/Abstract
This paper discusses the recent rise in land disputes in the rapidly urbanizing outskirts of Hanoi. It presents emerging social conflicts as resulting from a clash between the rules and practices of urbanization as devised and regulated locally by periurban people and the territorialization projects that municipal authorities and land developers try to impose on them. At the heart of these conflicts are expropriations of large tracts of periurban land by state-backed developers and the reforms of local institutions that facilitate this process. Using the case of a village recently annexed to the city, this paper examines how local people resort to contentious politics to resist this urban encroachment. The paper finds that groups of elderly villagers assumed a leading role in crafting and deploying acts and discourses of resistance, relying on state-promoted values to support their claim. It further suggests that, while periurban villagers acknowledge the necessity of integrating their locality into Hanoi's urban fabric and governance system, they rise up when this process threatens moral relationships inherited from the prerevolutionary and collectivization periods.
Key Words
urban
;
Vietnam - History
;
Land Politics
;
Hanoi
;
Land Dispute
;
Periurban
;
Socialist Period
;
Popular Resistance
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