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ROBSON, LAURA (2) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   108305


Communalism and nationalism in the mandate: the Greek orthodox controversy and the national movement / Robson, Laura   Journal Article
Robson, Laura Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract The Greek Orthodox Church in Palestine, the largest of the Christian denominations, had long been troubled by a conflict ("controversy") between its all-Greek hierarchy and its Arab laity hinging on Arab demands for a larger role in church affairs. At the beginning of the Mandate, community leaders, reacting to British official and Greek ecclesiastical cooperation with Zionism, formally established an Arab Orthodox movement based on the structures and rhetoric of the Palestinian nationalist movement, effectively fusing the two causes. The movement received widespread (though not total) community support, but by the mid-1940s was largely overtaken by events and did not survive the 1948 war. The controversy, however, continues to negatively impact the community to this day.
Key Words Nationalism  Communalism  Greek  National Movement  Mandate  Orthodox Controversy 
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2
ID:   155942


Refugees and the case for international authority in the middle east: the league of nations and the united nations relief and works agency for palestinian refugees in the near east compared / Robson, Laura   Journal Article
Robson, Laura Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In the immediate aftermath of World War I, the newly formed League of Nations saw Middle Eastern refugees—particularly displaced Armenians and Assyrians scattered in camps across the Eastern Mediterranean—as venues for working out new forms of internationalism. In the late 1940s, following the British abandonment of the Palestine Mandate and the subsequent Zionist expulsion of most of the Palestinian Arab population, the new United Nations revived this concept of a refugee crisis requiring international intervention. This paper examines the parallel ways in which advocates for both the nascent League of Nations and the United Nations made use of mass refugee flows to formulate arguments for new, highly visible, and essentially permanent iterations of international authority across the Middle East.
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