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POLITICAL DEMOGRAPHY (2) answer(s).
 
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ID:   160357


Blocked’ Youth: the Politics of Migration from South and East Mediterranean Countries Before and After the Arab Uprisings / Bel-Air, Françoise De   Journal Article
Bel-Air, Françoise De Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Migration from South and East Mediterranean (SEM) countries has been considered a growing security threat in the EU and Gulf states following the 9/11 attacks and the Arab uprisings. Since 2011, the economic slowdown, regime changes and socio-political instability have spurred growing migration pressure from SEM countries. However, the securitisation of migration of young citizens from these countries in the EU and the Gulf states is manifested in the drastic limitation of migrants’ inflows, and in the selection of prospective migrants on demographic, socio-economic and political grounds. Today’s ‘governmentality’ of youth migration from SEM countries poses ethical and development-related issues.
Key Words Palestine  Migration  Security  Politics  Turkey  Lebanon 
Egypt  Youth  Morocco  Tunisia  Political Demography 
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2
ID:   116334


Political demography of conflict in modern Africa / Green, Elliott   Journal Article
Green, Elliott Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract Sub-Saharan Africa has shifted from having a low population density and no population growth in the 19th century to an extremely high population growth today. I argue here that an important cause behind contemporary civil conflict has been this rapid demographic shift. Specifically, I show that low population densities in Africa historically contributed to communal land rights and the creation of large states. In the postcolonial era, however, these two variables have combined with high population growth rates, low levels of urbanization, and rural-rural migration flows to produce large amounts of 'sons of the soil' conflict over land. Evidence from contemporary civil wars in Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo supports my theory.
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