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OSTENSEN, ASE GILJE (2) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   119282


In the business of peace: the political influence of private military and security companies on UN peacekeeping / Ostensen, Ase Gilje   Journal Article
Ostensen, Ase Gilje Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract Private military and security companies increasingly perform services for the UN. The article describes how these companies are used by the UN organization and become part of UN operations. Their participation influences the planning and implementation of UN peacekeeping. By performing tasks such as protective security, security training, peacekeeper training, counselling and intelligence, private companies influence both the epistemological and operational dynamics of peacekeeping. This not only diffuses authority over peacekeeping into the commercial market, it often happens with a very low degree of transparency.
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2
ID:   139203


Scandinavian approach to private maritime security: a regulatory façade? / Berndtsson, Joakim; Ostensen, Ase Gilje   Article
Berndtsson, Joakim Article
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Summary/Abstract This article analyzes the legislative processes and the creation of security governance structures in a recent move by Scandinavian countries to authorize the use of armed guards on commercial vessels. Findings reveal that while there are many similarities, the cases (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) differ in terms of government control, oversight, and governance of private security providers, as well as in the management of firearms and the use of force. The article concludes that all three countries have adopted an approach that creates a “semblance” of state control and regulation but which also entails substantial delegation of authority to private actors.
Key Words Maritime Security  Piracy  Sweden  Denmark  Norway  Scandinavia 
Private Security  Governance  Security Governance  Private Actors 
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