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BANKING SYSTEM - CHINA (2) answer(s).
 
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ID:   133266


Does property rights reform improve the efficiency of China's s / Wang, Qian; Feng, Xiaochu   Journal Article
Wang, Qian Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract China's state-owned banks have undergone radical changes over the past two decades, including partial privatization and listing in both the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange. This paper evaluates the effects of these changes by analyzing the efficiency of Chinese banks over the period 1998-2012 using two frontier techniques and comparative analysis. The findings suggest that the performance and technical efficiency of the Big Four banks improved considerably after property rights reform, but this improvement is not sufficient to keep the banks at the production frontier. Tobit regressions confirm that static ownership effects are negative but that the property rights reform has had significant and positive effects on the technical efficiency of state-owned commercial banks. GDP growth and the financial crisis have had positive effects on the efficiency of Chinese banks, which is more significant for joint stock commercial banks than state-owned commercial banks. The results indicate the value of ownership reforms of state-owned asset management companies and insurance companies and the establishment of a countercyclical capital buffer.
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2
ID:   124405


Market liquidity, exchange rate pass-through, and inflation dyn / Zhang, Cheng-Si; Qiu, Yue   Journal Article
Zhang, Cheng-Si Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract This paper examines the effects of market liquidity and exchange rate pass-through on domestic inflation in China from 1998 to 2008 using both univariate and multivariate dynamic models. We find the following: (1) market liquidity in China has significantly positive effects on inflation, (2) the pass-through effect of exchange rates is limited to CPI. (3) the shock to growth rate of real GDP drives domestic inflation significantly, (4) external shocks contribute little to the volatility of inflation, and (5) China s central bank should keep the growth rate of M2 as the main monetary policy instrument in inflation management.
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