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CIVILISATION (29) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   087272


Britain and the Middle East / Woodhouse, C M   Journal Article
Woodhouse, C M Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract From the peoples inhabitating the Middle East during the last 6000 years came the spiritual and philosophical and even technological foundations of our own civilization. Our alphabets originated in the Middle East. Our languages have with Persian and Sanskrit a common ancestor. Our religions and indeed all the great religion in the world except those of the Far East are of purely Eastern origin.
Key Words Middle East  Civilisation  Britain  History 
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2
ID:   029714


Chinese revolution / Mitchison, Lois 1971  Book
Mitchison Lois. Book
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Publication London, Bodley Head, 1971.
Description 111p.
Series Bodley head contemporary history
Standard Number 0370015649
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007713951/MIT 007713MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   103271


Civilisation and empire: some notes on Samuel P Huntigton's / Egner, David   Journal Article
Egner, David Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Key Words Civilization  United States  Civilisation  World War  Islamism  Empire 
Cold War 
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4
ID:   114919


Cultural heritage and the armed forces / Tewari, Rajiv   Journal Article
Tewari, Rajiv Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract Imagine if there is a war between India and Pakistan and the National Museum at New Delhi was vandalized and precious historical artifacts and other historical objects were stolen; or close your eyes and visualize India without the Taj Mahal which may be destroyed in an air attack. The standing bodhisattvas, dating back to seventh century AD, and the arms and armours of the Mughal era are some of the fabulous cultural wealth stored in the National Museum that is priceless for the nation and the loss of which can be the loss of the entire golden history of that era. That is literally what has happened to the Iraq National Museum in Baghadad (the Archaeological Institute of America has raised concern on the subject). Many artifacts contained in the museum were excavated from what has come to be known as the "Cradle of Civilisation" and artifacts-like a Sumerian marble head of a woman from Warka, dated 3000 BC and measuring 20 cm high-were found stolen from the National Museum in Baghdad. The fog of war and the instability that followed led to the looting and disappearance of thousands of such priceless artifacts from Baghdad National Museum and have sent alarm bells ringing regarding the preservation of cultural heritage in any armed conflict. The Chinese Cultural Revolution was another example of what harm can be done to the cultural heritage and how history can be obliterated and precious artifacts destroyed in the event of hostility breaking out.
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5
ID:   093055


Cultural horizon of India's foreign policy: relevance for its neighbourhood / Hameed, Sameena   Journal Article
Hameed, Sameena Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract Cultural links have, since ancient times, created affinity among people of different regions of the world.Though in the contemporary political world the fabric of cultural kinship has been weakened, it can be revived with a few innovative strokes of diplomacy.
Key Words India  Civilisation  Neighbourhood  Cultural Horizon  Foreign Policy 
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6
ID:   020281


Dialogue among civilisations: An alternative paradigm of international relations / Nazir Hussain 2001  Article
Nazir Hussain Article
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Publication 2001.
Description 105-131
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7
ID:   140071


Diversity management in SAARC countries / Mustafa, Faizan   Article
Mustafa, Faizan Article
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8
ID:   163101


Dynamics of ‘civilised’ sovereignty: colonial frontiers and performative discourses of civilisation and savagery / Mathieu, Xavier   Journal Article
Mathieu, Xavier Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Critical and post-colonial scholars have argued that a more complete account of sovereignty necessitates an exploration of the colonial experiences through which Western civilised identity was forged. But the way these ‘distant’ encounters were used in (and interacted with) the process of claiming sovereignty domestically has received less attention. This is surprising as critical scholars have revealed the existence of strong similarities between the domestic and international constructions of sovereignty (and in particular the necessary performance of a savage Other) and have emphasised how sovereignty transcends the domestic/international frontier and provides a crucial link between the two. As a response, this article develops an analysis of the construction of sovereignty that combines both the domestic and international colonial frontiers on which ‘civilised’ sovereignty relies. I use a large set of primary archives about France in the sixteenth century in order to explore how sovereignty depends on unstable colonial frontiers, that is, differentiations between the civilised and the savage, that are constantly contested and re-established. Combining the domestic and international colonial frontiers reveals how they interact and are used in order to reinforce the civilised identity of the Western ruler.
Key Words Sovereignty  Civilisation  Performativity  Encounter  Colonial Frontier 
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9
ID:   154477


East’ and ‘West’ in contemporary Turkey: threads of a new universalism / Dalacoura, Katerina   Journal Article
Dalacoura, Katerina Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The tired old civilisational categories of ‘East’ and ‘West’, loosely identified with ‘Islam’ and ‘modernity’, are alive and well, nowhere more so than in contemporary Turkey. The Justice Development Party (AKP) currently in government employs them assiduously to political advantage but they have a long history, having defined the parameters of societal identity and political discourse throughout the history of the Turkish Republic. The paper takes the strength of the categories as its starting point but moves beyond them by asking if discourses, narratives and identities, individual and collective, exist in Turkey which question, overcome and ultimately undermine the categories of ‘East’ and ‘West’. The paper starts by investigating the evolution of ideas about East and West since the late Ottoman period and accepts that they are still dominant. However, since the 1980s in particular, they are being undermined in a de facto way by cultural developments in literature and music, new trends in historiography and novel ways of relating to the past. In some ways in contemporary Turkey, the paper concludes, culture trumps the inherently essentialist idea of ‘civilisation’ and Turkish society is ahead of its political and intellectual elites.
Key Words Culture  Turkey  Civilisation  West  East  Islam 
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10
ID:   096989


Eastern approaches: the Atlantic, Europe and Russia - a clash of civilisations / Forman, John   Journal Article
Forman, John Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Key Words Civilization  Russia  Ukraine  Europe  Civilisation  Atlantic 
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11
ID:   108657


Facing the global megacrisis: a survey of four scenarii on a pessimism - optimism axis / Halal, William; Marien, Michael   Journal Article
Halal, William Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract With ecological and financial crises threatening the world, the authors of this paper undertook a survey of differing views of experts and others in evaluating the severity of the Global Megacrisis and the probability of four alternative scenarii. William E Halal and Michael Marien sketch the scenarii, present preliminary results and conclude with two analyses-one guardedly optimistic, the other decidedly pessimistic.
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12
ID:   112474


Forest governance in a changing world: reconciling local and global values / Sayer, Jeffrey A; Collins, Mark   Journal Article
Collins, Mark Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract There has been intense international debate on the governance of forests, in particular tropical forests. This has been driven by contrasting pressures from conservation and human rights groups, respectively calling for global values to prevail so as to protect biodiversity and reduce climate change, or for freedom of choice that empowers local people with the right to manage their own forests. Both sides have condemned irresponsible behaviour by forest officials and political actors, and highlighted the harmful impacts of disregard for the law. However, these normative approaches to forest governance have coincided with a fundamental re-examination of the objectives that societies have for their forest resources. The debate is not only about legality, but also about the legitimacy of forest laws and institutions. This review explores the divergence of views on long-term goals for forests and the implications for their governance. It emphasises that the real challenge is to reconcile the management of forests for values that accrue at different spatial and temporal scales. Forest governance needs to adapt, moving away from a framework based upon the neatly defined boundaries beloved of international organisations and treaties, and submitting to a constant process of adaptation and improvisation at a more local scale. The challenge is to find ways to aggregate such approaches into something that recognisably addresses the global values of forests and forest landscapes. Commonwealth countries have a wide range of forest conditions and are innovating with a range of governance options that provide lessons of potentially wide application.
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13
ID:   153147


Global South rhetoric in India’s policy projection / Chakrabarti, Shantanu   Journal Article
Chakrabarti, Shantanu Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract While an on-going statist project tries to portray India as a ‘rising power’ in world politics, the fact remains that India’s global projection continues to be heavily fashioned by the Global South rhetoric. Such rhetoric is inclusive of irredentism and contestation with western norms and ideals along with cooperation leading to a complex process of interactions shaping up the global order. For countries like India being claimant to the status of ‘civilisational state’, the strong urge for autonomy along with the self-perception of national and cultural greatness is shared by the elite along with a sense of strategic importance. Such identity formation, however, reduces and sometimes obliterates the gaps between ‘internal’ and ‘external’, bringing into academic scrutiny the whole range of policymaking and to what extent it matches the state rhetoric.
Key Words India  Third World  Civilisation  Decolonisation  Irredentism  Global South 
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14
ID:   128538


Growing relevance of vedanta / Singh, Karan   Journal Article
Singh, Karan Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Key Words Environment  India  Civilisation  Nuclear age  Rig Veda  Vedanta 
Atharva Veda  Isha Upanishad 
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15
ID:   073387


Hesitant dialogue with the other: the interactions of Arab intellectuals with the Israeli culture / Kayyal, Mahmoud   Journal Article
Kayyal, Mahmoud Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
Summary/Abstract The Arab-Israeli conflict has provided fertile ground for stereotypes, prejudices, and antagonistic dialogue between the two sides. This hostile atmosphere led to a lack of public and academic interest in Israeli culture on the part of Arab intellectuals until the late 1960s. The military defeat in the 1967 war persuaded various elements in the Arab world, particularly Egyptian and Palestinian, to invest a good deal of effort into gaining knowledge of the Israeli 'Other'. Research and translation activity on the subject of Israeli culture has broadened and improved over the years, but it is trapped between two conflicting attitudes to this culture. Scholars and translators close to nationalistic, leftist, and fundamentalist circles adopted an extreme antagonistic attitude, which emphasized the view of 'the Other' as alien and threatening; this standpoint encouraged tendentious methods of research and translation which supported and strengthened it. As against this, other scholars and translators adopted a liberal and pragmatic attitude, which did not negate fruitful dialogue with 'the Other'. This attitude encouraged more objective research and translation, which placed emphasis on the aesthetic and literary value of the translated texts.
Key Words Israel  Civilisation  Arab Countries  Intellectuals  Attitudes  Culture Heritage 
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16
ID:   069247


Hind Swaraj and other writings / Gandhi, M K ; Parel, Anthony J (ed.) 1997  Book
Parel, Anthony J (ed.). Book
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Edition 1st ed.
Publication New Delhi, Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Description lxxvii, 208p.pbk
Series Cambridge Texts in Modern Politics
Standard Number 8175960183
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042396954.035/GAN 042396MainOn ShelfGeneral 
17
ID:   103832


History of civilizations of Central Asia / Dani, A H (ed); Masson, V M (ed) 1992  Book
Dani, A H Book
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Publication Paris, Unesco Publishing, 1992.
Description 535p.
Contents Vol. 1: The dawn of civilization earliest times to 700 B C
Standard Number 9231027190
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055941958/DAN 055941MainOn ShelfGeneral 
18
ID:   129928


Integration and identity in global society: an invitation to dialogue and conceptual handles for discussion / Vreede, Erik De   Journal Article
Vreede, Erik De Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract rik De Vreede attempts to give a clearer view of the concepts of collective and national identities and describes integration processes in politics and society. He also discusses the interconnected key notions of culture, civilisation and identity, defines the plural society and analyses strategies and processes of integration and intercultural dialogue.
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19
ID:   115896


Iran: India's gateway to Central Asia / Roy, Meena Singh   Journal Article
Roy, Meena Singh Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract Most of the discourses on India-Iran relations are either focused on cultural and civilisational links with Iran or its relevance as an energy-rich nation. Its transit potential in providing India with access to Central Asia has not received adequate attention. While there is a general acceptance that Iran provides India with access to Central Asia, what is little known and thus not analysed is the question: to what extent has India been able to realise Iran's transit potential and what are the major bilateral, regional and international challenges faced by both these countries for realising that potential? The article argues that despite Iran's geostrategic location as well as regional complexities, the Iran-US standoff, security challenges and lack of adequate economic resources constrain India's efforts to maximise the potential offered by the various land, sea and rail routes connecting India to the Eurasian region through Iran. A new thrust by all regional partners supported by international agencies to revive old links and build new corridors therefore becomes necessary.
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20
ID:   137321


Ireland: an old nation and a young country / O'Leary, Eoin   Article
O'Leary, Eoin Article
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Summary/Abstract IRELAND is a young country, only achieving independence in 1922. However, it is the home of an ancient culture. The theme of my address gives me a wide scope. Contemporary can of course refer to any person who is still living today. I have a ninety-eight-year old aunt who was born in 1916 and is still driving her car. In the case or Ireland, of course, it is impossible to understand the contemporary scene without understanding the deeper history.
Key Words Culture  Economy  Europe  Ireland  Civilisation  Civil War 
Anglo-Irish Treaty - 1921  BRICS 
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