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BROWN, ROBERT L (2) answer(s).
 
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ID:   148148


Causes and effects of international treaties / Brown, Robert L   Journal Article
Brown, Robert L Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract ROBERT L. BROWN analyses the relationship between state interests and the likelihood of international cooperation. He argues that while divergent interests create demand for treaty negotiations, converging interest are required for treaties to enter into force.
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2
ID:   131237


Talking peace, making weapons: IAEA technical cooperation and nuclear proliferation / Brown, Robert L; Kaplow, Jeffrey M   Journal Article
Brown, Robert L Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract A growing literature suggests that nuclear assistance from other countries is an important determinant of whether states pursue nuclear weapons. Existing work does not consider, however, the most widely available source of assistance-the Technical Cooperation (TC) program administered by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). IAEA assistance is an important piece of the nonproliferation regime's central bargain: member states enjoy nuclear assistance in exchange for agreeing not to seek nuclear weapons. Using a data set of TC projects since 1972, we examine whether international nuclear assistance is associated with the pursuit of nuclear weapons. We hypothesize that some TC assistance reduces the cost of pursuing nuclear weapons, making weapons programs more likely. We find that receiving TC related to the nuclear fuel cycle is a statistically and substantively significant factor in state decisions since 1972 to seek nuclear weapons, with important implications for existing theories of nuclear proliferation.
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