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BENITO MUSSOLINI (5) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   132412


Attempting to revise the treaty of Lausanne: Greek foreign policy and Italy during the Pangalos dictatorship, 1925-1926 / Klapsis, Antonis   Journal Article
Klapsis, Antonis Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract In June 1925, General Theodoros Pangalos imposed his dictatorship on Greece. During his 14-month rule, he set as one of his basic foreign policy goals the revision of the territorial settlement imposed on Greece and Turkey by the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne. Wanting to secure Eastern Thrace and possibly even part of Western Asia Minor for Greece, Pangalos sought the backing of at least one Great Power with interests in the region, in this case Italy, as its dictator, Benito Mussolini, remained equally hostile and aggressive toward Turkey. Pangalos tried to reach an understanding with Mussolini concerning the possibility of joint Greco-Italian action against Turkey. The first signs of closer co-operation came in early July 1925 when the Italian under-secretary of foreign affairs, Dino Grandi, visited Athens for discussions with Pangalos. However, a more important initiative involved the official visit of two Greek ministers-Loukas Kanakaris-Roufos, the foreign minister, and Anastasios Tavoularis, the transport minister-to Rome in early March 1926. They met with Mussolini who, because of British pressure, now seemed reluctant about Pangalos' ambitious plans for joint action against Turkey. The Greek leader's hopes to revise Lausanne ended.
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2
ID:   137592


Italy's Amnesia over war guilt: the “evil Germans” Alibi / Focardi, Filippo   Article
Focardi, Filippo Article
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Summary/Abstract The Italian national memory has still not come to terms with the responsibilities of Benito Mussolini's Italy for the Axis war of 1940 – 43, which Italy fought on the side of Nazi Germany. It has also not come to terms with the serious war crimes Italy committed in the occupied territories, especially the Balkans. Instead, a master narrative elaborated the positive stereotype of the “good Italian,” an opponent of war and a savior of the Jews, in contrast to the negative stereotype of the “evil German,” sadistic and brutal, onto whom the Italians shifted all the blame for the war. This essay analyzes the origin of these interwoven stereotypes, which were created by the Italian ruling class in order for the defeated nation to avoid a punitive peace and were subsequently spread by the mass media.
Key Words Italy  German  Warfare History  Benito Mussolini  World War II  Axis Powers 
Italian Identity 
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3
ID:   161084


Jewish question in mussolini's Italy / Denisov, O   Journal Article
Denisov, O Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract IN ITALY, attitude to its Jewish community was different at different times. Early in the twentieth century, it was mainly tinged in religious colors; Catholics objected to Judaism as a religion that opposed the principles of the Roman Catholic Church.1 Fascism added chauvinism to the Jewish Question and made it sharply politicized.
Key Words Italy  Benito Mussolini  Jewish Question. 
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4
ID:   023775


Leaders of the twentieth century / Jamieson, Alan 1970  Book
Jamieson, Alan Book
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Publication London, G Bell and Sons Ltd, 1970.
Description 385p.: maps.Hbk
Standard Number 0713516135
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
005027923.2/JAM 005027MainOn ShelfGeneral 
5
ID:   023785


Portraits of power: an introduction to twentieth century history / Ayling, S E 1971  Book
Ayling, S E Book
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Edition 5th ed.
Publication London, George G Harrap and Co. Ltd., 1971.
Description 432p.Hbk
Standard Number 0245506608
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
007885909.82/AYL 007885MainOn ShelfGeneral