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RELIGIOUS ELITES (2) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   140435


Competing interpretations of Buddhism's revival in the Russian republic of Kalmykia / Holland, Edward C   Article
Holland, Edward C Article
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Summary/Abstract This article uses a multiple methods framework to interrogate notions of religious revival among Buddhists in the Russian republic of Kalmykia. Survey results indicate high levels of self-identification among Kalmyks as Buddhists, as well as general support for the notion that the religion has re-established its place in the public sphere in the post-Soviet period. This straightforward interpretation of religious revival is contested, however, in interviews with religious elites and focus group conversations. Interlocutors in these forums were more critical and more nuanced in their understanding of Buddhism's role in contemporary Kalmykia.
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2
ID:   134120


Religious and political elites in the northern Caucasus: formation, ideological contradictions, and practical opposition / Akaev, Vakhit   Journal Article
Akaev, Vakhit Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract This article highlights the main factors relating to the formation of the religious and political (Islamic) elites in the Northern Caucasus caused by Gorbachev's perestroika, the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reforms conducted in Russia, the creation of an ideological vacuum, and the birth of market relations. The sociocultural context that formed has given rise to an Islamic revival, the penetration of Salafi (Wahhabi) ideas into the region, and the formation of a neo-clergy that is not only claiming a leading role in the religious life of Muslims, but also active participation in politics, right down to preparing a state coup.
Key Words Conflicts  Russia  Elites  Sufism  Northern Caucasus  Wahhabism 
Political Elites  Islamic Revival  Contradictions  Formation  Clergy  Salafism 
Religious Elites  Traditional Islam  Neo-Clergy 
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