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1 |
ID:
138447
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Summary/Abstract |
The development of the casino industry in Macao and Singapore has been attracting substantial interest from both the academic sector and overseas casino operators. Extending from earlier academic efforts to account for the rise of casino capitalism, this article aims to examine the emergence, evolution and dimensions of casino governance with regard to these two jurisdictions. The article compares and contrasts the salient features of casino governance in Macao and Singapore in terms of the recruitment and management of casino staff, casino-society relations, crime control, casino-junkets relations and casino-government interactions. Casino governance in Macao has performed better in managing casino staff harmoniously, dealing with employees’ unions and society skilfully, and maintaining partnerships with the Macao government. However, in terms of crime control and relationships with junkets, casino governance in Singapore has developed a stronger regulatory capacity than that in Macao.
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2 |
ID:
183714
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Summary/Abstract |
The article constitutes the first comprehensive review of the EU's export of crime control policies and ‘aid to internal security’ across regions over the last 15 years. Drawing on both International Relations and criminology, it develops an analytical framework to identify the political rationalities and technologies of crime control that the EU attempts to transfer across the Eastern and Southern (extended) neighbourhoods. By scrutinising 216 projects aimed at combating transnational crime beyond Europe's borders, spanning law enforcement, border security, criminal justice, and the penitentiary sector, the empirical analysis is geared towards detecting and systematising the ways of thinking and doing crime control that the EU seeks to promote and export. Moreover, it investigates the ‘action at a distance’ whereby it does so. It is argued that in shaping third countries’ ability to criminalise, police, indict, convict, and punish, the EU is simultaneously defining its own security actorness, specifically consolidating its role as a ‘global crime fighter’.
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3 |
ID:
164015
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Summary/Abstract |
Community Policing (CP) is a new philosophy of police administration
which believes that creative solutions for various problems can be
sought and quality of life in the community can be improved only by
working together via police-community interaction. Mainstream CP
literature starts with a basic observation which informs every theory
throughout maintaining that in a democratic State run by the people we
must understand how common people conceive the nature of crime and
role of the police. A cursory review of literature reveals that in spite of
its success, there is no scientific, logical, predictable, refutable theory
explaining and explicating, predicting and refuting CP practices. The
present paper is an attempt to do so and would analyse various
theoretical constructs that support and strengthen the basic ideas relating
to disorganisation and social control, democratic policing, public order
management and different methods and styles of community policing
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4 |
ID:
177901
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Summary/Abstract |
Confronting a rising tide of police–society conflict, China’s Ministry of Public Security (MPS) is stepping up its propaganda campaigns. From television specials to social media accounts, this essay identifies the MPS’s public outreach efforts and tracks their prevalence and development. Using data from content analysis of policy documents and interviews with ministry officials, I argue that public relations campaigns have grown alongside the agency’s sometimes violent efforts to enforce law and order. Together with stability maintenance and the appearance of crime control, these tactics are part of a sophisticated and multipronged strategy to underpin regime legitimacy that extends far beyond brute force coercion.
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