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LING, MINHUA
(2)
answer(s).
Srl
Item
1
ID:
144376
Bad students go to vocational schools!: education, social reproduction and migrant youth in urban China
/ Ling, Minhua
Ling, Minhua
Article
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Summary/Abstract
China’s second-generation rural-to-urban migrant youth, who grew up in their parents’ adopted cities, are still denied urban residential status and suffer from the institutional closure of higher education opportunities. This article explores in ethnographic detail the experiences and subjectivities of migrant youth in Shanghai who since 2008 have been channeled to secondary vocational schools. It highlights the direct involvement of the local state in reproducing a social hierarchy in which migrant youth provide cheap labor for manufacturing and low-skilled service industries. It reveals how contention over the limited choice of majors and career trajectories persists between state intention, market demand and individual aspirations. The time and space provided by vocational schooling enable migrant students to gain urban habitus and form networks across boundaries. Vocational schools have thus become a unique site for studying education and class reproduction in a late-socialist context.
Key Words
Education
;
Urban China
;
Social Reproduction
;
Vocational Schools
;
Migrant Youth
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2
ID:
151581
Precious son, reliable daughter: redefining son preference and parent–child relations in migrant households in urban China
/ Ling, Minhua
Ling, Minhua
Journal Article
0 Rating(s) & 0 Review(s)
Summary/Abstract
This article examines the parent–child relations within rural-to-urban migrant households to explore the continuations and changes in the patrilineal family system under the forces of migration and urbanization in late-socialist China. Based on ethnographic data collected between 2008 and 2015 in Shanghai, it takes a processual approach to understand son preference as a contextualized family practice and examines four aspects of parent–child relations in migrant households: reproductive strategy, childrearing practices, educational investment, and parental expectation of adult children. Through exploring intimate negotiations between migrant parents and their children over material and emotional resources at different life stages, this article demonstrates how the gendered parent–child relations in migrant households in Shanghai have been shifting away from the traditional focus on sons and gradually giving way to pragmatic adjustments and emotional redefinition under the forces of socialist institutions and capitalist markets.
Key Words
China
;
Urbanization
;
Gender
;
Shanghai
;
Son Preference
;
Parent–Child Relations
;
Migrant Family
;
Childrearing
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