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CHINA REVIEW 2017-04 17, 1 (5) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   151407


Barisan Nasional and the Chinese Communist Party: a case study in China’s party-based diplomacy / Bing, Ngeow Chow   Journal Article
Bing, Ngeow Chow Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract As Malaysia and China have become “comprehensive strategic partners” since 2013, the bilateral relations of these two countries have been getting stronger. However, party-to-party relations between the two countries have not received much scholarly attention. This article discusses the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) interactions with the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition and its main component parties, United Malays National Organization (UMNO) and Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) in Malaysia. It discusses the origins of China’s party-based diplomacy, the actual development in this area of diplomacy between Malaysia and China, and the implications of this kind of party-based diplomacy. It suggests that one of the main activities carried out under party-based diplomacy is for CCP to offer its governing lessons to other ruling parties, which has not been discussed much by other analysts of China’s party-based diplomacy
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2
ID:   151409


Censorship, Regulations, and the Cinematic Cold War in Hong Kong (1947–1971) / Du, Ying   Journal Article
Du, Ying Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Based primarily on archives from Hong Kong, the United Kingdom, and the United States Information Service (USIS), this article uncovers the trajectory of the Hong Kong fi lm political censorship system from 1947 to 1971 through interrogating interactions between the confi guration of a series of regulations and misgivings about and treatments of imported PRC, USIS, and Taiwan fi lms that had political references. I examine colonial political censorship of imported films as a local response to both Chinese politics (the CCP vs. the KMT) and Cold War politics (the PRC vs. the United States-plus-Taiwan, the PRC vs. the United Kingdom-plus-Hong Kong), on the one hand; and as a strategy of cultural governance vis-à-vis the vulnerability of Hong Kong and the control of the internal stability during the 1950s and 1960s, on the other. I argue that the censorship system helped the colonial authorities maintain a degree of cultural autonomy vis-à-vis both UK imperial policy and the cinematic propaganda war between the PRC and the United States-plus-Taiwan in Hong Kong during this turbulent period.
Key Words Hong Kong  Censorship  Regulations  Cold War  Cinematic  1947–1971 
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3
ID:   151408


Emotion politics: joyous resistance in Hong Kong / Ng, Vitrierat ; Chan, Kin-man   Journal Article
Chan, Kin-man Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This study explores the role of emotion in political mobilization by studying People Power, a radical group in Hong Kong. Th e group abandoned their disruptive approach and adopted a new tactic of social movement—joyous resistance—which attracted large numbers of participants and thus became a powerful political force exerting great pressure on the government. Th is case shows that festive emotion can be an intangible resource that reduces the cost of participation compared with confrontational tactics. Th e cathartic function of joyous resistance also reduces the potential for violence during mobilization. After the Umbrella Movement, there has been debate on whether more confrontational or even violent tactics should be adopted in social movements. Th e idea of joyous resistance will remain an important option for social movement organizers considering the sustainability of mobilization in a moderate society such as Hong Kong.
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4
ID:   151405


Reexamining the electoral connection in authoritarian China: the local people’s congress and its private entrepreneur deputies / Zhang, Changdong   Journal Article
Zhang, Changdong Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract China holds direct elections for deputies to serve in the Local People’s Congress (LPC) at the county and township levels. As the LPC gains more power and private entrepreneur deputies emerge as the second largest deputy group in many regions, it seems possible that the LPC will become more representative and therefore make local government more responsive. Th e author performed intensive fi eldwork to investigate whether this might be occurring, but found that the LPC is more like an inclusive institution, sometimes degenerating into patron clientelism, rather than a representative institution. In addition, direct elections are tightly controlled and sometimes deteriorate into personalized patronages, because private entrepreneurs purchase votes to win personal privileges, rather than to promote institutional reform.
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5
ID:   151406


Spatial modernity, party building, and local governance: putting the Christian cross removal campaign in context / Cao, Nanlai   Journal Article
Cao, Nanlai Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract While Christianity is among the fastest growing religions in the reform era, state-led sporadic demolition campaigns have targeted unauthorized church structures and sites in order to contain massive Christian growth, especially in regions where there is a high concentration of Christian population. Such campaigns oft en stir heated international concerns about China’s religious freedom violations, naturally making church-state relations the recurring central theme of both public and academic discourses on the church in China. However, a heightened emphasis on church-state tensions and religious persecution may obscure the cultural and spatial dimensions of local church development. Focusing on the case of the recent campaign against rooft op crosses in Wenzhou—the most Christianized Chinese city, I go beyond the one-dimensional framework of church-state relations by off ering a multifaceted analysis of the local religious scene in the political economic contexts of contested spatial modernity and of central-local relations amid the party-building process. In so doing, I methodologically place Chinese Christian studies at the center of contemporary China studies.
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