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ASIAN SURVEY VOL: 58 NO 2 (8) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   160422


Asymmetrical decentralization, representation, and legitimacy in Indonesia: a case study of the majelis rakyat papua / Purwoko, Bambang; Haryanto; Lay, Cornelis   Journal Article
Purwoko, Bambang Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article discusses the questions of representativeness and legitimacy within the context of the Majelis Rakyat Papua (Papuan People’s Assembly) as an integral part of the Indonesian government’s asymmetrical-decentralization scheme to reduce separatist tendencies in Papua. We find that the MRP has generally failed in its representation and its claim to legitimacy.
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2
ID:   160419


Australia and the Rules-Based Order in Asia : of principles and pragmatism / Bisley, Nick ; Schreer, Benjamin   Journal Article
Bisley, Nick Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In response to a more-contested Asia, Australia has placed the ‘rules-based order’ at the heart of its declaratory strategic policy. This move signals Australia’s commitment to this order, to its alliance with the United States, and to a more active strategic role in the region. However, a failure to match rhetoric with action risks undermining Australia’s strategic interests by emboldening China and reducing Australia’s value as an American ally.
Key Words Alliances  Australia  Regional order  East Asia  China  Rules-Based Order 
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3
ID:   160416


Bhutan and Sino–Indian rivalry : the price of proximity / Mitra, Subrata K; Thaliyakkattil, Srikanth   Journal Article
Mitra, Subrata K Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The military standoff between Chinese and Indian troops in the disputed territory of Doklam brought forward the foreign policy dilemmas of Bhutan and its search for an optimal strategy toward its two neighboring big powers. This paper discusses Bhutan’s attempts to balance its overwhelming dependence on India with the necessity of normal diplomatic relations with China.
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4
ID:   160418


China’s Afghanistan Policy since 9/11 : Stages and Prospects / Yongbiao, Zhu   Journal Article
Yongbiao, Zhu Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Since 9/11, the relationship between China and Afghanistan has experienced four stages, which reflect China’s changing roles in this area. China is likely to play a greater role as it seeks to press ahead, despite obstacles, with its new Silk Road projects. In the future, China will likely be involved in Afghanistan in greater depth and on a larger scale.
Key Words Economic Cooperation  Afghanistan  China  Silk Road  Security Situation  Prospects 
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5
ID:   160421


Electoral handouts in Mumbai elections : the cost of political competition / Chauchard, Simon   Journal Article
Chauchard, Simon Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Why do candidates give voters handouts during political campaigns? Drawing on qualitative data from Mumbai, this article argues that competitive elections prompt candidates to distribute handouts for strategic reasons. While they know handouts to be inefficient, candidates face a prisoner’s dilemma. Fearing that their opponents will distribute handouts, they distribute them themselves to counter, or neutralize, their opponents’ strategies.
Key Words India  Elections  Political Competition  Clientelism  Handouts 
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6
ID:   160420


North Korea’s foreign policymaking and nuclear weapons / Cho, Pyungse ; Lim, Jae-Cheon   Journal Article
Pyungse Cho, Jae-Cheon Lim Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This paper examines the determinants of North Korea’s foreign policymaking to show why denuclearization efforts continue to fail to curb, let alone end, its nuclear weapons program. Two determinants, namely South Korea’s existential threat and North Korea’s juche ideology, are explored to conclude that “nuclear North Korea” is a natural and non-negotiable manifestation of its foreign policymaking.
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7
ID:   160415


Partnering for universal health coverage in Thailand : bureaucrats and NGOs / Nam, Illan   Journal Article
Nam, Illan Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The Thai National Health Security Act of 2002 established a universal health coverage program that extended health care to 18 million previously uninsured Thais and significantly reduced rates of medical impoverishment. This article highlights the key role that a coalition of health bureaucrats and NGOs played in achieving this outcome.
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8
ID:   160417


Recruitment and violence in Nepal’s civil war : microstudies under the microscope / Eck, Kristine   Journal Article
Eck, Kristine Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article shows that the statistical correlation between poverty and violence during the conflict in Nepal (1996–2006) is unlikely to be explained by grievances or low opportunity costs among the poor, but is better explained by considering the rebels’ strategy. This underscores the importance of validating arguments from statistical studies.
Key Words Armed Conflict  Nepal  Rebellion  Civil War  Communist Rebels 
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