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CONTRACEPTION (2) answer(s).
 
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ID:   167089


Technologies of Peasant Production and Reproduction: the Post-Colonial State and Cold War Empire in Comilla, East Pakistan, 1960–70 / Ali, Tariq Omar   Journal Article
ALI, TARIQ OMAR Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In December 1959, the newly-constituted Pakistan Academy of Rural Development received permission to create a ‘laboratory’, that is, to conduct experiments in rural development upon peasants in Comilla, East Pakistan. This paper explores the enmeshing of post-colonial state formation and Cold War American development practices through an examination of how the Academy’s built environments, everyday practices and discourses were shaped by agricultural and contraceptive technologies. It examines how the Academy transformed a Gandhian ashram into a display and distribution centre for these technologies, and how technologies informed the Academy’s discourses on peasant religiosity and shaped peasant understandings of state and empire.
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2
ID:   174888


Women’s bargaining power and contraception use in post-Soviet Tajikistan / Juraqulova, Zarrina H; Henry, Ellison B   Journal Article
Juraqulova, Zarrina H Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article aims to examine the relationship between women’s household bargaining power and their adoption of modern contraception in post-Soviet Tajikistan using the 2012 Demographic and Health Survey. The study uses direct measures of bargaining weights: a woman’s ability to make decisions about her own health care; visits to her family or relatives; and contraceptive use. An additional measure defining a woman’s financial capability to receive medical treatment for herself is added in the analysis to understand its correlation to women’s contraceptive-use behaviour. The probability of using contraception is 187 percentage points higher for a woman who has both control over her own health care and financial means to get medical help than a woman who does not have these choices. Having a say in the decision to control births increases the probability of using contraception by 98 percentage points. Our findings reveal that certain aspects of a woman’s household decision-making and financial freedom are relevant to explain her contraceptive-use behaviour.
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