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1 |
ID:
169428
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Summary/Abstract |
This Article provides a assessment of India and Sri Lankan relations during the Civil war. India and Sri Lanka share a relationship that is more than 2,500 years old since the first point of contact, both nations have built a relation upon a legacy of religious, cultural, intellectual and linguistic interaction. Both the countries attained Independence from British colonial rule in successive years, while India gained in 1947, Sri Lanka or Ceylon as it was known at the time got independence in 1948.
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2 |
ID:
169427
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Summary/Abstract |
With the rise of China and its growing economic presence in South Asia, the power structure of the region is changing. India’s traditional primacy in the region is challenged by a growing Chinese presence. At the same time, small South Asian nations like Nepal view these changes as an opportunity to enhance their vision of economic development and also diversify their dependency.
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3 |
ID:
169436
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Summary/Abstract |
Howdy Modi was all over the Indian print and electronic media in the month of September 2019. The event was organized on September 24, 2019 at NRG stadium of Houston by Indian diaspora in America to be addressed by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of 74th Summit of the United Nations General Assembly in the United States.
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4 |
ID:
169439
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Summary/Abstract |
The present scenario India is an active member of several trans-regional, regional and sub-regional groupings. As India rises, there is recognition that for its own interests it needs to consider the wider regional as well as global interests. On the one hand, India today sees global and regional multilateral mechanisms as a platforms to engage with the external world to meet the expectations from a rising power.
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5 |
ID:
169429
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Summary/Abstract |
The Central and South-eastern Europe has recently occupied an important place in India’s foreign policy discourse. India’s approach to the region is based on historical, and deep-rooted in civilizational-cultural values as well as shared common views on various global issues. The erstwhile ‘Eastern Bloc’ was a friendly area for India with significant political, economic, cultural and defence ties. Most of the countries in the region endorse India’s case to become a full-fledged member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group and a permanent seat in the UN Security Council.
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6 |
ID:
169424
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Summary/Abstract |
Panchsheel has given way to Panchamrit and Look East Policy stands transformed into Act East Policy. Pillars of India’s foreign policy have undergone considerable shift with Panchamrit and the second change is the symbol of the kind of boost that has been provided to the erstwhile foreign policy choices of India. Indian diplomacy has been doing fairly well even towards the west and other parts of the world including its relations with major powers of the world.
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7 |
ID:
169422
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Summary/Abstract |
Foreign policy of a country represents the manner and intent announcing to the world, comprising the comity of nations and multilateral institutions, a systematic pattern of behaviour, where sovereignty, territorial integrity and autonomy of decision making, not constrained by others is paramount. Sovereignty is at the core of national interests and for a world shaped by a Westphalian methodology of what a country ought to be, independence of decision making comes at the forefront.
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8 |
ID:
169435
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Summary/Abstract |
India articulated its foreign policy choice of ‘Connect Central Asia’ in June 2012 when the then Minister of State, External Affairs, Government of India E. Ahamed was delivering his keynote address at First India-Central Asia Dialogue at Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan). He articulated the broad contours of India’s aspirations in Central Asia and also reiterated the strong desire of building and promoting economic engagement.
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9 |
ID:
169431
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Summary/Abstract |
Since the National Democratic Alliance (NDA-II) government assumed its position at the helm of affairs in May 2014, the graph of Indo-Vietnam relations has experienced significant milestones, unveiling opportunities for greater and extensive cooperation in a host of areas. Vietnam’s steady ascent to a position of priority within the wider ambit of the ‘Act East’ Policy, envisaging sincere and constructive engagement, has been premised on the 3C ‘mantra’ of ‘Commerce, Culture and Connectivity’.
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10 |
ID:
169437
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Summary/Abstract |
Though India-Bangladesh relations have been cordial thoughoften foundunder the shadow of misunderstandings, suspicion and hates. The fall of Mujibur regimemarked the watershed in India-Bangladesh relations. Meanwhile, theresolution of boundary disputes andother initiatives has broughtchanges in bilateral perceptions. Furthermore, bound by a common destiny, Bangladesh’s political and geostrategic importance has increased toomanyfolds in the present world order, due to itscloseproximity to India and China.
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11 |
ID:
169440
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Summary/Abstract |
India and Nepal share a strong social, cultural, economic and political history from ancient time. Geographical proximity and the common borders exhort both countries to make a special relationship in their bilateral engagements. Contacts between people in both countries at the grassroots level make the relationship more robust and solid.
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12 |
ID:
169438
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Summary/Abstract |
India-Pakistan relations have been mired in conflict since their inception ass independent states-it remains virtually, as aptly quoted my Michael Brecher, as a constant state of an undeclared war. Any analysis of India-Pakistan relations has to analysed in the backdrop of the insolvability of the Kashmir issue which has clouded over other issues and aspects of the relation, due to which stability and convergences seems to be like meagre interruptions in between successive periods of instability and discord.
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13 |
ID:
169430
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Summary/Abstract |
Narendra Modi led BJP government have returned to power for a second consecutive term in India and this time with more thumping majority. Therefore it is expected that the policy directions of the first tenure will be carried on with more concerted effort. Modi in his first tenure innovatively invited all the heads of government of SAARC countries in his sworn-in ceremony and went on to designate his approach towards these countries as ‘neighbourhood first’ policy showing his willingness to prioritise them in India’s foreign policy.
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14 |
ID:
169441
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Summary/Abstract |
Mankind has always been concerned about security and safety, whether it is the security of the individual, family, clan, tribe, region, nation, or the globe. So security has always remained the prime concerned of any state. After theCold World War the international interdependence has forced the states to readjust their foreign policies in multilateral context. The cooperation now has become more necessary and institutionalised. Multilateral regimes also tend to strengthen regional cooperation to play a more meaningful and proactive role in global processes.
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15 |
ID:
169434
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Summary/Abstract |
Economic engagement with regional and other supranational organizations is pivotal for a country in this globalized era and India is no exception in this regard. Over the years, India has expanded its reach in terms of economic relation with organizations of which it is not a full bodied member like ASEAN, European Union, Gulf cooperation Council etc.
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16 |
ID:
169426
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Summary/Abstract |
Indian foreign policy has undergone a great transformation since the day of India’s independence. India has faced many ups and downs while pursuing its policy towards its neighbours, small, middle powers and the superpowers. Many challenges have come on the way and India has tried its level best to eradicate those problems. There are several factors that have influenced and continue to influence the shaping of India’s foreign policy.
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17 |
ID:
169423
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Summary/Abstract |
International relations reflect the ethos of a nation, its responses to internal problems as well as contemporary circumstances of the world affecting its economy, politics and society. Success of a policy adopted in response to the changes depends on the ability of a state to attune its policies and performance with dexterity and pragmatism. India’s foreign policy need to be refurbished accordingly by retaining its core values with a pragmatic approach to contemporary changes in and outside the country.
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18 |
ID:
169433
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Summary/Abstract |
Bhutan is a landlocked nation in South Asia located at the Eastern end of the Himalaya Mountains and is bordered to the South, East and West by the Republic of India and to the North by the People’s Republic of China. Bhutan shares a 605 kilometre (376 miles) border with India and a 470 kilometre (292 mile) border with China. As, Bhutan shares considerably long borders with its northern neighbour, the focal point of India’s concerns relates to the Bhutanese desire to solve border disputes with China.
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19 |
ID:
169432
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Summary/Abstract |
Climate change is very critical issue because it affects the entire world, though its degree of impact may be varying from region to region and country to country. Where the impact of climate change is differ, there is a global consensus to address this issue with deep attention and coordinated manner and international community is trying to mitigate the impact through adopting certain parameters in emission and control of human activity which lead to global warming.
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20 |
ID:
169425
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Summary/Abstract |
Before we take up the discussion of Indian foreign policy let us throw some light on the aspects of foreign policy itself. So far as foreign policy is concerned, it is regarded as a wheel with which the international process is operationalized. All states of the world community adopt a particular pattern of foreign policy which is necessary to manage its external affairs towards the other states and simultaneously to accommodate one’s own national interest by influencing or controlling the foreign behavior of other state.
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