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| 1 |
ID:
171430
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| Summary/Abstract |
The paper integrates the economics and geography theoretical methods, and takes the data of 119 Chinese A-share listed companies in the energy conservation and environmental protection industry from 2008 to 2017 as the research sample, analyzes the spatial heterogeneity of industrial capital allocation efficiency and its driving factors from the perspective of environmental regulation. The GWR model is constructed to study the effect of driving factors on the capital allocation efficiency of each province and visualize the spatial distribution state of driving factors. The results show that the capital allocation efficiency of China's energy conservation and environmental protection industry shows a trend of increasing volatility, but there are obvious spatial dynamic differences in different provinces. Environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on regional capital allocation efficiency and enhances the effect and spatial heterogeneity of other drivers. Infrastructure condition and financial development have a significant positive effect on regional capital allocation efficiency, and both tend to decline from east to west. While the government support has a low impact and the scope of fluctuation and spatial heterogeneity is small, indicating that the relevant government support policies still lack the pertinence and effectiveness of local conditions.
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| 2 |
ID:
178836
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| Summary/Abstract |
With the implementation of a series of policies related to the energy conservation and environmental protection (ECEP) industry, green finance has become a crucial approach to provide credits for the ECEP industry. Using data on Chinese-listed ECEP firms from 2010 to 2019, this work quantitatively identifies the financing efficiency of these firms and its determinants. The main results show that banks are still dominant in the Chinese financial market for providing credits, and firms listed on the second board show higher financing efficiency. The financing efficiency of firms located in the central and western regions improves significantly, especially after 2016, reflecting the interaction effect of green finance policies and economic policies supporting underdeveloped regions. Both country-level factors (e.g., formal institutions and financial supervision) and firm-level factors (e.g., firm size and debt ratio) have an impact on financing efficiency. These findings have important implications for policymakers who are carefully contemplating green finance policies to support ECEP firms through an effective financial market mechanism, which eventually helps to realize the transition of the energy sector.
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