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TOTALITARIANISM (29) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   174490


1989 and After: Morality and Truth in Postcommunist Societies / Tismaneanu, Vladimir   Journal Article
Tismaneanu, Vladimir Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Nations that endured communist dictatorships must come to terms with the traumas of the past before durable democracies can take hold—a lesson the author learned firsthand in Romania.
Key Words Totalitarianism  Democracy  Romania  Hungary  Communism  Fascism 
Viktor  Orbán 
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2
ID:   099833


Anti-cosmopolitan liberalism: Isaiah Berlin, Jacob Talmon and the dilemma of national identity / Dubnov, Arie M   Journal Article
Dubnov, Arie M Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract The debate between contemporary cosmopolitans and advocates of nationalism is hardly new. Nevertheless, much of it is based on the erroneous assumption that cosmopolitanism should be seen as an outgrowth of liberalism, and that both should be considered as the complete conceptual opposites of nationalism. In this article I focus on two of the post-war Jewish anglophile intellectuals who took part in this debate during the Cold War years: the Oxonian liberal philosopher Sir Isaiah Berlin (1909-97) and the Israeli historian Jacob L. Talmon (1916-80). I use their examples to argue that the dividing line between cosmopolitans and advocates of nationalism should not be regarded as signifying the distinction between liberals and anti-liberals; in fact, this debate also took place within the camp of the liberal thinkers themselves. I divide my discussion into three parts. Firstly, I examine Berlin's and Talmon's positions within the post-war anti-totalitarian discourse, which came to be known as 'liberalism of fear'. Secondly, I show how a sense of Jewish identity, combined with deep Zionist convictions, induced both thinkers to divorce anti-nationalist cosmopolitanism - which they regarded as a hollow, illusionary ideal associated with impossible assimilationist yearnings - from the liberal idea. I conclude by suggesting that, although neither man had ever developed a systematic theoretical framework to deal with the complex interactions between ethno-nationalism, liberal individualism and multiculturalism, Berlin's vision of pluralism provides the foundations for building such a theory, in which liberalism and nationalism become complementary rather than conflicting notions.
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3
ID:   082350


Arendt and analogies / Kinsella, Helen K   Journal Article
Kinsella, Helen K Journal Article
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Publication 2008.
Summary/Abstract In this essay, I review the argument of Patricia Owens stellar new book, Between War and Politics. Specifically, I engage with, although am skeptical of, her claim that that the current detention camps founded and governed by the United States in the global war on terror are dissimilar to those founded and governed by Germany in the Holocaust
Key Words Human Rights  Totalitarianism  Detention  Arendt  Owens  International Law 
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4
ID:   108021


Arendt on culture and imperialism: response to klausen / Gundogdu, Ayten   Journal Article
Gundogdu, Ayten Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract In his essay on Arendt's "antiprimitivism," Jimmy Casas Klausen partly agrees with scholars such as Anne Norton and Norma Claire Moruzzi who suggest that especially the discussion of "Hottentots" in The Origins of Totalitarianism is replete with racial prejudice. 1 Yet, to the extent that racial explanations cannot fully account for why and how Arendt also targets "Boers," Klausen argues, these criticisms are lacking. He contends that what is ultimately the problem is Arendt's antiprimitivist notion of culture that chastises Boers for their indolence and turns Hottentots into barely human primitives without history. In what follows, I take issue with this characterization of Arendt as an antiprimitivist situated in the German tradition of culture as Bildung. Arendt's essays on culture, which Klausen cites to support his argument, actually include several criticisms of this tradition. More importantly, it is hard to maintain this charge of antiprimitivism given that these essays, in line with the arguments in The Human Condition, raise serious concerns about using the realm of cultural production as a yardstick of humanity.
Key Words Totalitarianism  Germany  Klausen  Imperialism  Culture Heritage 
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5
ID:   068361


Biopolitics of souls: racism, nazism, and plato / Forti, Simona   Journal Article
Forti, Simona Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
Key Words Totalitarianism  Biopolitics 
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6
ID:   045218


Democracy and totalitarianism / Aron, Raymond; Ionescu, Valence (tr) 1965  Book
Aron, Raymond Book
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Publication London, Weidenfield and Nicoloson, 1965.
Description xiv, 262p.
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
001775321.8/ARO 001775MainOn ShelfGeneral 
7
ID:   102792


From totalitarianism to hegemony: the reconfiguration of the party-state and the transformation of Chinese communication / Zhang, Xiaoling   Journal Article
Zhang, Xiaoling Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract This paper argues that negotiation and accommodation between the state and the media, with the latter having gained more bargaining power, should be considered in assessing the transformation of the Chinese media. It examines the discourses of media professionals on the coverage of the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake to reveal how they seized the opportunity presented by the well-received breakthrough in the coverage of the earthquake to bargain with the state for more autonomy. The purpose of the examination is three-fold. First, what drove the Chinese state media such as CCTV to risk breaking regulations? Secondly, how did the Central Government respond to the media-led breakthrough? Answers to these questions prepare the ground for the final one, and that is, how do media professionals bargain with the state for more autonomy?
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8
ID:   069802


Globality, plurality and freedom: the Arendtian perspective / Axtmann, Roland   Journal Article
Axtmann, Roland Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
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9
ID:   096553


Hannah Arendt’s antiprimitivism / Klausen, Jimmy Casas   Journal Article
Klausen, Jimmy Casas Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract This essay examines Arendt's descriptions of "Hottentots" in The Origins of Totalitarianism , especially the comparisons and contrasts she frequently draws between Hottentots and other peoples. In particular, Arendt highlights dehumanization of presumptively "civilized" people in comparing them to African "savages." Close reading of such analogies demands that we look beyond the racial explanations that other scholars have offered and focus instead on how Arendt's conception of humanity is bound up with a specific sense of culture that is antiprimitivist-exclusive of peoples without history, primitives. Analysis of her moral anthropology uncovers the Cape Colony discourses and postenlightenment German philosophical supports that inform her antiprimitivism. However, Arendt's antiprimitivism may not remain confined to Origins. In later essays, Arendt analyzes the various aspects of culture in instructive ways.Yet she also synthesizes culture concepts into a schema that introduces problems for her.
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10
ID:   027842


Ideology in power : reflections on the Russian revolutions / Wolfe, Bertram D 1969  Book
Wolfe Bertram D. Book
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Publication London, George Allen and Unwin Ltd., 1969.
Description viii, 406p.hbk
Standard Number 043350270
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
005938947.0841/WOL 005938MainOn ShelfGeneral 
11
ID:   072182


Kemalism in the era of totalitarianism: a conceptual analysis / Mateescu, Dragos C   Journal Article
Mateescu, Dragos C Journal Article
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Publication 2006.
Summary/Abstract The resurgence of interest in the concept of political religions and its various ideological and institutional facets gained a significant impetus with Emilio Gentile's contribution to the field. However, Gentile's conceptual construction has not yet been applied specifically to the study of Kemalism as the predominant doctrine of Turkey's transformation from an empire into a nation?state. This essay is based on the assumption that such an approach is possible and evaluates theoretically the applicability of Gentile's definitions of political religions and totalitarianism within the Turkish context of change as shaped under the principles of Kemalism in the first part of the 20th century.
Key Words Totalitarianism  Turkey  Kemalism  Political Religions 
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12
ID:   045102


Many faces of socialism: comparative sociology and politics / Hollander, Paul 1983  Book
Hollander, Paul Book
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Publication New Brunswick, Transaction Books, 1983.
Description vii, 355p.
Standard Number 0878554807
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022848301/HOL 022848MainOn ShelfGeneral 
13
ID:   115080


New Communism: resurrecting the Utopian delusion / Johnson, Alan   Journal Article
Johnson, Alan Journal Article
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Publication 2012.
Summary/Abstract A specter is haunting the academy-the specter of "new communism." A worldview recently the source of immense suffering and misery, and responsible for more deaths than fascism and Nazism, is mounting a comeback; a new form of left-wing totalitarianism that enjoys intellectual celebrity but aspires to political power.
Key Words Totalitarianism  Utopia  Nazism  New Communism  Idea of Communism 
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14
ID:   044745


New face of soviet totalitareanism / Ulam, Adam B 1963  Book
Ulam, Adam B Book
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Publication New York, Frederick A.Praeger Publishers, 1963.
Description 233p.
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
000230320.530947/ULA 000230MainOn ShelfGeneral 
15
ID:   044772


New totalitarians / Huntford, Roland 1971  Book
Huntford, Roland Book
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Publication London, Penguin press, 1971.
Description 354p.
Standard Number 0713902604
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010921320.5309485/HUN 010921MainOn ShelfGeneral 
16
ID:   044902


Origins of tolalitarianism / Arendt, Hannah 1967  Book
Arendt, Hannah Book
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Publication London, George Allen and Unwin, 1967.
Description xxi, 526p.
Key Words Totalitarianism 
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
002318320.53/ARE 002318MainOn ShelfGeneral 
17
ID:   052753


Paths to democracy: revolution and totalitarianism / O'Kane, Rosemary H T 2004  Book
O'Kane, Rosemary H T Book
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Publication London, Routledge, 2004.
Description xi, 274p.
Standard Number 0415314747
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048356321.8094/OKA 048356MainOn ShelfGeneral 
18
ID:   138615


Republican consensus / Heilbrunn, Jacob   Article
Heilbrunn, Jacob Article
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Summary/Abstract IN FEBUARY 2013, Senator Rand Paul delivered a speech at the Heritage Foundation. It was called “Restoring the Founders’ Vision of Foreign Policy.” In it Paul sought to outline a fresh foreign-policy path for the Republican Party, which was tepidly beginning to debate the limits of intervention abroad. At the outset Paul declared, “I see the world as it is. I am a realist, not a neoconservative, nor an isolationist.” He argued that radical Islam posed a threat to the United States but that the best way to defang it wasn’t to engage in permanent wars in the Middle East.
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19
ID:   004960


Soviet empire reconsidered: essays in honor of Adam B Ulam / Lieberman, Stanford R (ed.); Powell, David E (ed.); Saivetz, Carol R (ed.); Terry, Sarah M (ed.) 1994  Book
Powell, David E. Book
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Publication Boulder, Westview Press, 1994.
Description xii, 262p.Hbk
Standard Number 0813388392
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
036027947/LIE 036027MainOn ShelfGeneral 
20
ID:   045801


Stalin and his times / Adams, Arthur E 1972  Book
Adams Arthur E Book
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Publication New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc, 1972.
Description x, 243p.pbk
Standard Number 0030850940
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
011048947.0842/ADA 011048MainOn ShelfGeneral 
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