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HIRSCH, HADAS (2) answer(s).
 
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ID:   190350


Prophet Muḥammad’s Ring:Raw Materials, Status, and Gender in Early Islam / Hirsch, Hadas   Journal Article
Hirsch, Hadas Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The goal of this article is to illuminate the medieval legal discussion of the Prophet Muḥammad’s ring as an object of multiple meanings: personal adornment and fashion on one hand and religious, ruling status symbol on the other hand. The article will focus on the descriptions of Muḥammad’s ring in two complementary aspects; materially, meaning the ring itself, and symbolically, meaning the message. The Prophet Muḥammad’s signet is an example of a well-known commodity that was singularized, became unique and sacred, hence, its subjective power and value was strengthened. The Prophet’s ring lost its value as commodity and became unique to the Prophet and his believers, a declarative public representation of the connection between the divine power and his earthly messenger. It became a manifestation of the Prophet’s exclusiveness and prestige, and it serves as a means to identify him and his unique status.
Key Words Singularity  Jewelry  SEAL  Medieval Jurisprudence  Rings 
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2
ID:   181293


Temporary and permanent body modifications in medieval Islam: the legal discussion / Hirsch, Hadas   Journal Article
Hirsch, Hadas Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract The fact that Muslim life depends on jurisprudence accords the legal discussion a monopoly over rulings regarding body adornments and body modifications. Jurisprudence serves as a mechanism for creating norms, but at the same time these norms reflect the tension between contradictory tendencies. The jurists’ creative solution, namely, a division of body adornments and modifications into categories of permitted and prohibited, each according to the criteria of temporary or permanent, enables them to tolerate some, while excluding, condemning, and forbidding others. The presentation and analysis of some popular body adornments and modifications will reveal body perceptions, the beauty myths of medieval Muslim societies, their making, and formulation by the jurists.
Key Words Medieval Islam 
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