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| 1 |
ID:
186511
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| Summary/Abstract |
Bhutan’s initial historical connections with China were made through Tibet. Bhutan and Tibet have a lengthy history of fighting and exchanges in religion and culture. The possibility of an ambiguous Chinese assertion of sovereignty over Bhutan significantly influenced how the two nations’ relations developed. China’s occupation of Tibet in the 1950s led Bhutan closer involvement with India, which
angered the Chinese government. China always wanted Bhutan to leave Indo-centrism in its foreign policy and conduct it independently. India’s defeat in the 1962 war with China and the incorporation of Sikkim within India’s boundary undoubtedly encouraged Bhutan to develop a mild approach towards China. China has been applying pressure on Bhutan while simultaneously collaborating economically on many projects in Bhutan to counterbalance India’s close ties to that country.
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| 2 |
ID:
186512
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| Summary/Abstract |
On the other hand, in the wake of COVID pandemic, India practised Covid vaccine diplomacy with the members of this region, but this is not sufficient. SAARC could not live up to the expectations and desirability of its founding members. During the course of the past summits, although some assertions have been marked yet the implementation of those met with astute failures and disappointments. Besides, problem-avoiding approach would not serve any purpose but problem-solving can do wonders for all its members and for the entire region as well. The need of the time is that SAARC should come out of the ‘state- centric model’ and to change the negative mindsets of the SAARC members along with focussing on credible and sensitive issues of human security threats facing the region rather than sticking to the traditional security concerns.
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| 3 |
ID:
186504
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Having discussed the current trends of Modi’s foreign policy it is clear that P.M. Modi may not be comfortable with Pakistan on account of his first tenure experience and thus his shift towards
the other neighbouring countries of BIMSTEC members through his ‘Act East’ and Neighbourhood First policy. The decision of the Indian government to invite members of BIMSTEC to the Prime Minister’s oath-taking ceremony turned out to be a great initiative. This was a realistic plan on the part of the Modi government to encourage South Asian participation in regional cooperation with all countries of BIMSTEC.
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| 4 |
ID:
186513
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| Summary/Abstract |
Sri Lanka’s economic collapse needs immediate global attention, not just from humanitarian agencies, but from international financial institutions, private lenders and other countries who must
come to the country’s aid,” they said in statement. The nine experts expressed alarm over record high inflation, rising commodity prices, power shortages, a crippling fuel crisis and economic collapse, as the countr y grapples with unprecedented political turmoil. Also, the major export destinations like China along with countries of the European Union, (after COVID-19), had issues with trade, which also reduced Sri Lanka’s foreign exchange earnings. Sri Lanka’s FDI has also plummeted recently leaving the country with lesser foreign reserves. It decreased from $548 million in 2020 to 793 million in 2019 and 1.6 billion in 2018.
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| 5 |
ID:
186508
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| Summary/Abstract |
This paper is a humble attempt to critically examine the important relationship India can pursue with its immediate neighbors. India has very good relations with some of them but eventually with the development of various incidents across the globe, we have accreted friendship as well as enemy
with some of them. India gradually started to play prominent role, not only at regional politics, but also at global level. India is a leading voice of the developing countries or the ‘Third World’. However, the ever changing scenario in global politics has lead to different dynamics among the developing countries, as there are many players in the international politics.
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| 6 |
ID:
186510
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| Summary/Abstract |
The developments discussed above, pertaining both to the strategies of exter nal and internal balancing are pointers to the Indian Navy’s propor tionate response through a strategy of counter power-projection and operational tempo in its areas of interest, resulting in bolstered maritime presence and outreach, embellishing its credentials as an “outcome-oriented”, vigilant security
provider in the Indo-Pacific. A scrutiny of the official documents and declarations of these cooperation paradigms reveals the emphasis on greater collaboration in both traditional and non-traditional security dynamics among the stake-holders.
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| 7 |
ID:
186503
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| Summary/Abstract |
“Stability, Security and Safety” are the primary concern for India in the Indian Ocean Region for pursuit of its national interest . An unstable and insecure maritime environment is detrimental to
marine trade and commerce, fishing, extraction of marine resources, off-shore and coastal assets as well as internal security.
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| 8 |
ID:
186509
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| Summary/Abstract |
This paper is a humble attempt to critically examine the important relationship India can pursue with its immediate neighbors. India has very good relations with some of them but eventually with the development of various incidents across the globe, we have accreted friendship as well as enemy
with some of them. India gradually started to play prominent role, not only at regional politics, but also at global level. India is a leading voice of the developing countries or the ‘Third World’. However, the ever changing scenario in global politics has lead to different dynamics among the developing countries, as there are many players in the international politics.
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| 9 |
ID:
186502
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| Summary/Abstract |
The Asian states comprising China, India, and Japan have made a tremendous economic and geopolitical growth in the post globalization era have emerged as flag bearers of Asia centric world order. China is the major power state which is emerging as superpower and has challenged the supremacy of western globe. The Chinese policies and relations with other Asian states have influence over regional and the global politics
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| 10 |
ID:
186505
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| Summary/Abstract |
If we make a survey of the India- Maldives relationship, it would be evident that Maldives has in most of the cases, ref lected pro Indian attitude. For example, when the Indian Minister of State for External Affairs M.J. Akbar visited Maldives during February 21-22, 2017 as a Special Envoy of the Prime Minister, President Yameen conveyed his ‘appreciation for the consistent support of India and reiterated the high priority attached by his Government to India in keeping with their “India First” policy’.
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| 11 |
ID:
186506
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India and Nepal have completed 75 years of their diplomatic relations on June 17, 2022. Undoubtedly, the history of bilateral relations over these 75 years has been the history of both love and hate. Smooth and engaging bilateral relations have remained an oxymoron. Nepal’s leadership has always been war y of Indian leadership accusing them for interference in all political crises within Nepal. Indian leadership has been wary of Nepal’s blackmail on different occasions pitting it against China.
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| 12 |
ID:
186501
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| Summary/Abstract |
As India celebrates the 75th anniversary, it finds itself with the neighbors which are under the influence or are being influenced by our northern neighbor, China. China is trying to or in other words it could be said that it has already surrounded India. An attempt is being made by Beijing to dominate New Delhi from all most all the directions. The Chinese threat will only increase in time. China aspires to surpass the US as the world’s preeminent power. As India rises as a large economy its geopolitical salience as a swing state among the great powers is growing. At the same time, India’s vulnerabilities have also risen on the border with China and the conflict with Pakistan shows no signs of abating. India, therefore, must adopt the strategy of multialignment — deepening ties with the US, building a partnership with Europe, NATO, holding onto the traditional partnership with Russia, and talking to China to resolve bilateral issues. Though New Delhi is very much aware about cunning moves of Beijing and is taking appropriate measures but still lot has to be done.
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| 13 |
ID:
186514
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| Summary/Abstract |
With a highly radicalized populace and internal rifts like the Pashtun, Baloch, and Sindhi movements, Pakistan today faces many geopolitical task such as balancing between the US and China and selecting between Turkey and the Arab world. In case of its all weather ally i.e. China as well the dilemma never stops haunting an openly Islamic state which has to ignore Xinjiang reeducation camps, reduced relevance in Afghan talks as well as economic strides of rapidly developing India. Challenges upon challenges are raining down on Pakistan at a time where political stability also as usual is not in a very strong situation to deal with them. Pakistan is a problematic country, and because of its geostrategic location, it poses problems for the whole world. General Bajwa’s statement at the most recent Islamabad Security Dialogue hinted to the prospect of fresh thinking among Pakistan’s decision-makers.
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| 14 |
ID:
186507
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| Summary/Abstract |
India-Bangladesh relations have been on a positive track with evergrowing engagement. The relationship has also been mutually beneficial for both the neighbours. Northeast continues to be an
important connectivity and capacity platform for the success of Gover nment of India’s ‘Act East Policy’ too. Its implementation and the development of Bangladesh corridor is significant towards
optimization of Indian Government’s dream of injecting development and bringing prosperity to its northeast region.
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