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| Srl | Item |
| 1 |
ID:
188522
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| Summary/Abstract |
The major contribution of this research is the analysis of chronic waiting of mobile subjects whose unclassifiability can neither situate them here nor there. Their undefinable political belongingness, spatial in-betweeness, alleged racial and ethnic impurity justifies the multi-modal and multi-axial forms of direct and indirect violence through extreme regulations, exceptional policies, brutality of police, border controls and profound exclusion of ordinary citizens. Illegalised border crossers’ encounter this ordeal as they challenge the sacramental aspect of border rituals becoming sacrificial subjects of the state. The justification of criminalising the travelling anti-citizens as security threats place visible and invisible borders that snare them into agonizing moments of waiting. This research focuses on the subaltern migrants experiencing abject precarity, vulnerability and uncertainty due to chronic waiting in the bureaucratic context of immigration controls and management. We drew upon migrants’ stories, informed by participatory principles, collected in different stages through short/preliminary surveys from Madrid (Spain) and Rome (Italy) conducted between 2013 and 2015. Their stories directed the conceptualisation of waiting as a salient feature of their everyday lives. Within the contemporary capitalist world order, marked by neoliberalism and militarism, the bureaucratically imposed conditions of waiting is political and intersectional, superimposed on citizenship, geography and history. In conclusion, we suggest, commoning, with its limitations, as a possibility to cope with the violence of waiting.
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| 2 |
ID:
188519
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| Summary/Abstract |
This special issue examines the upsurge of crises that confront certain migrants, identifying the contested positions of these migrants from the critical vantage point of the autonomy of migration. This line of inquiry was developed principally by scholars and activists in the late 1990s, who revolutionised the deterministic, prominent rhetoric of control and exclusion that was the self-fulfilling discourse in western cities where any influx of migrants was routinely met with regulatory mechanisms. In this milieu, autonomist approaches to migration emphasise negative dimensions of citizenship and fundamentally challenge hegemonic conceptualisations of migration by focusing on migrants’ agency, subjectivity and sense of community. In the context of migration, autonomy is an action of independence, the search for the self-management of one’s life. Conceptually, the framework of autonomous migration arises from the viewpoint that migrant mobilities confer boundless creativity of human agency and adaptability to alternative ways of living.
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